unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

fall risk

A

high bed
care equipment
clutter
bad lighting
no hand rails
new place
slippery/ wet places
improper use/fit of mobile devices

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2
Q

most common accident in nursing homes

A

falls

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3
Q

CMS defines falls as

A

when someone falls, but isn’t hurt
Unintentionally going to the ground,
would have fallen if not prevented

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4
Q

person related fall risk

A

65+
Alcohol use
balance issues
low blood pressure
confused
depressed
medications
incontinate
history of falls
unsteady gait
in pain
impaired mobility
slow reactions time
poort fitting shoes
vision is poor
sleep is poor
weak

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5
Q

basic needs to prevent falls

A

fluids are meat
hearing aids/ glasses are in
task are explained while being performed
bedpan within reach
person is calm
person is properly positioned
correct procedures are used

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6
Q

bathroom fall prevention stuff

A

tubs/baths are slip mats and grab bars
shower chairs

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7
Q

floor fall prevention

A

carpet is wall to wall/ takes down
one color
non glare, slip resistant
no loose boards
no spills

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8
Q

bed fall prevention

A

bed is at good height (low)
wheels locked
cushion on floor by bed

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9
Q

position change alarms

A

monitors someones movement and alerts staff
can be for chairs and beds

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10
Q

to use position change alarms safly

A

-test to see if it works
-put it out of a persons reach
-follow manufactured instructions
- respond to alarms at once

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11
Q

safe use of position alarm with clip

A

attach out of their reach
check cord

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12
Q

when giving care to someone with bed rails

A

always raise the far rails if alone
raise both if you need to leave

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13
Q

when giving care to someone with no bed rails

A

ask co worker to help and have then stand at the far side
dont leave them alone with bed raised
lower the bed after giving care

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14
Q

when are wheels locked on a bed

A

all times except moving

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15
Q

transfer belt safety

A

dont leave strap dangling
remove belt when done
check with nurse before use

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16
Q

conditions that prohibit the use of gist belts

A

ostomies
gstrostonty tube
chronic pulmonary disease
abdominal wound/ cut
hernia
etc

17
Q

what side should the belt pass thru first

A

teeth side

18
Q

what should you be able to slide under transfer belt when on

A

flat, open hand

19
Q

what to do when someone starts to fall

A

ease them to the floor
protect their head

20
Q

what to do is bariatric patient starts to fall

A

removed obstacles on floor
try and protect head
call for nurse
yadda yadda

21
Q

steps to helping falling person

A

stand behind them with feet apart
bring them as close to your body and wrap your arms
moves your legs so their but rest on it
lower
call for nurse

22
Q

what to report in fall

A

how it happened
how far they walked
if the person was standing or walking
how activity was tolerate before the fall
complaints
how much help the person needed while walking

23
Q
A