unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

rules of infinite limits of trig functions

A

lim sin(x) x-0= DNE

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2
Q

derivatives of trig functions

A

sin=cos(x)
cos= -sin(x)
tan= sec^2(x)
cot= -csc^2(x)
sec= sec(x)tan(x)
csc= -csc(x)cot(x)

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3
Q

what is a critical number

A

derivative of a function equals zero or does not exist

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4
Q

what is the extreme value theorem

A

for any function that is continuous on a closed interval, there will be an absolute max/min

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5
Q

to find absolute max/mins:

A
  1. find all critical numbers
  2. plug in critical numbers and endpoints into the function
    - largest results is the absolute max, smallest is mins
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6
Q

what is the mean value theorem?

A

for a function that is continuous on [a,b] and differentiable on (a,b) there will be at least one point,c, on [a,b] where the average slope equals the instantaneous slope

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7
Q

MVT formula

A

f(b)-f(a)/b-a = f’(c)

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8
Q

what is rolle’s theorem

A

if f(x) is differentiable on (a,b) and f(b)=f(a), f’(c)=0 for some c on (a,b)

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9
Q

what is the first derivative test

A

if f(x) is differentiable on an open and continuous interval, except possibly at c, then f(c) can have a relative max, min, or none at c=x.

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10
Q

steps of the first derivative test

A
  1. find all critical numbers
  2. create an f’(x) chart/line
  3. classify your critical numbers in context of the problem (sentence)
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11
Q

the points where concavity changes are always found when the second derivative is ____

A

0 or DNE

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12
Q

for points of inflection the _____

A

SECOND derivative is equal to zero

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