Unit 1 Flashcards
Definition of physical changes?
Physical changes involves the forces between the particles of substances, instead of the inter-conversions being chemical changes
Solid to Liquid
Melting
Liquid to solid
Freezing
Liquid to gas
Boiling
Gas to liquid
Condensing
Solid to gas
Sublimation
Gas to solid
Deposition
Definition of diffusion?
Diffusion is the movement of particles from high concentration gradient to low concentration gradient.
What is dilution?
Is when you add a solvent to a solution
What is solvent?
Solvent is a liquid in which a solute dissolves
What is a solute?
Solute is a particle that dissolves in a liquid.
What is a solution?
Solution is a mixture formed when a solute dissolves in a solvent
What is a saturated solution?
is a solution in which no more solvent can dissolve
What is solubility?
the mass of solute which must dissolve in 100g of solvent