Unit 1 Flashcards
Rate Formula
Change in amount
—————————
Change in Time
Rate steps (already in seconds)
1) Grams - Mole
2) mole bridge
3) change to seconds
4) back to grams
Rate Steps ( in minutes )
1) to seconds
2) grams - mole
3) mole bridge
4) back to grams
is the H positive or negative in exothermic
Negative
Is the H positive or negative in endothermic
Positive
Fast Endo/ Exo has what changes
Smaller Ea
Slow endo/exo has what changed
Larger EA
Ways to change rate
1) temp
2) concentration
3) surface Area
4) pressure (only for gas)
What change of rate only works for gas
Pressure
Slowest to fastest states
1) Liquids/ Solids
2) Gas
3) Aqueous
What factor does Aqueous have
1) 100% surface Area
2) 100% Mixed
3) Charged ion increase rate
What does increasing temp do to rate graph
Gets shorter and wider
What does decreasing temp do to rate graph
Gets longer and narrows
What does increasing concentration do to rate graph
Gets higher up, gives more molec space
What does decreasing concentration do to rate graph
Gets smaller and less space for molec