unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

something added to something else as helpful or useful but not essential; an assistant or helper; a valuable quality or characteristic

A

adjunct

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2
Q

the male sheep that leads the flock to the slaughterhouse; a leader, as in a desperate or violent undertaking

A

bellwether

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3
Q

to howl or screech like a cat; to quarrel; a harsh or noisy cry

A

caterwaul

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4
Q

absurd; wildly fantastic; impossible

A

chimerical

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5
Q

lacking in wholesome vigor or energy; worn-out or exhausted; sterile or unable to produce

A

effete

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6
Q

an accomplished and presumably irreversible deed, fact, or action

A

fait accompli

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7
Q

narrow-minded and rigid, especially in opinions or prejudices; stubborn or conservative

A

hidebound

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8
Q

any system of things or people arranged or graded one above the other in rank

A

hierarchy

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9
Q

a philosophy or practice characterized by usually deliberate abstention from direction or interference

A

laissez-faire

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10
Q

a religious service or rite; the form of a ritual or other act of public worship

A

liturgy

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11
Q

a patch of low, soft, wet ground; a swamp; a confusing situation in which one is entrapped

A

morass

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12
Q

offensive or disgusting; foul-smelling, harmful or injurious

A

noisome

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13
Q

forgetful, unaware

A

oblivious

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14
Q

a base coward

A

poltroon

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15
Q

a convert; a disciple

A

proselyte

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16
Q

resembling but not actually being

A

quasi

17
Q

good-humored ridicule; teasing

A

raillery

18
Q

irreverently mocking, coarse, vulgar, or indecent in language

A

ribald

19
Q

lying flat on one’s back; listless or lethargic; apathetic or passive

A

supine

20
Q

a short description or sketch

A

vignette