UNIT 1

Question 1

used tools made fr. stones and wood as tech

Answer 1

human ancestors (anworld)

Question 2

seeks to understand & describe natural phenomena

Answer 2

science

Question 3

science req to prog tech as well as tech necessary to imp sci

Answer 3

scie and tech

Question 4

Can be constructed as a technique/des as a personal and social act.

Answer 4

technology

Question 5

started in the middle east
– 1st known metal (6500bc)

Answer 5

Agricultural rev.
copper

Question 6

Initiated discipline of using the deductive method
student of plato
est. natural principles 2ru careful obs

Answer 6

Aristotle (384-322bc)

Question 7

earliest form of scie method

Answer 7

ionian school of philosophy

Question 8

began in center of Mediterranean sea

Answer 8

classical antiquity

Question 9

known method of inquiry —-
built basic foundation

Answer 9

elanchus
socrates (470-399bc)

Question 10

“proof” in research
clear hypo of understanding nature
subs are made of a,w,f,e
student of Socrates

Answer 10

plato (727-37bc)

Question 11

Center of scientific knowledge

Answer 11

city of Alexandria in Egypt

Question 12

Edwin smith papurus

Answer 12

Ancient surgery methods

Question 13

Est school (who)
Dev of C&M
Age of D

Answer 13

emperor Charlemagne
clocks&moving objects
discovery of exploration

Question 14

Rise in Christianity

Answer 14

Europe

Question 15

not interested in theoritical science

Answer 15

Roman empire (530-1000ad)

Question 16

2 most important development

Answer 16

ships
compass’s invention

Question 17

Became famous (the black death in europe)

Answer 17

Prog of geography and cartography

Question 18

many tech were taught in univs

Answer 18

Modern age

Question 19

Cultural movements
many artist bcame scientist

Answer 19

Renaissance

Question 20

two signif. mem of society

Answer 20

benjamin Franklin & Isaac Newton

Question 21

bcome center of controversy (heliocentric univ)

Answer 21

Nicolaus Copernicus

Question 22

Sun at the center of solar sys.

Answer 22

Heliocentric model

Question 23

Leading figure of scientific
father of scientific method

Answer 23

Galileo galilei (1564-1642)

Question 24

Father of taxonomy

Answer 24

Carolous Linnaeus

Question 25

made many industrial processes

Answer 25

James W. (1736-1819)

Question 26

worked on principia
principia means —-
dev theories fr obs.

Answer 26

Isaac N.(1643-1727)
Modern-day physics

Question 27

theory of evo.

Answer 27

Charles D., Alfred W.

Question 28

gave way for invention of explosive

Answer 28

19th century

Question 29

bcame prob to the envi.

Answer 29

invention of plastics (1940 & 1950)

Question 30

double helix disc.
led to dev of gene therapy & genetic eng.

Answer 30

discovery of DNA (1953)
James W., Francis C., Rosalind F.

Question 31

dev of pesticides
DDT

Answer 31

agri rev (1940)
Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane

Question 32

history is not clear
created good tech(—1000bc)

Answer 32

history of s&t in the ph
shipbuilding

Question 33

–th century – was used (bows, spears, sword)
bcame good source of income

Answer 33

16th, artillery
agri industry

Question 34

science as prof arose
only limited science courses
med & phar

Answer 34

Spanish time

Question 35

rapidly advanced due to them
scie and tech taught in –&–
main research est

Answer 35

american
TUP PNC
1905 - BOS

Question 36

est
Ph journal of science
national research council
bureau of science
science foundation of the ph

Answer 36

1906
1933
1947
1952

Question 37

after ww2 revived

Answer 37

scientific and technological dev.

Question 38

1957 - 4 key reason

Answer 38

LGS
MSWAD
LMALS
LAAGPS

Question 39

was replaced by institute of science

Answer 39

BUREAU OF SCIENCE

Question 40

still behind it’s neighbor countries

Answer 40

ph