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AP Psych > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Pondered sensations and perceptions to form ideas

A

Buddha

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2
Q

Linked mind and emotion to the body

A

Hebrew

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3
Q

Mind is separate from body; innate knowledge; continues after death

A

Socrates and Plato

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4
Q

Brain seeks order/pattern in chaos

A

Bacon

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5
Q

Believed people born with blank slate (observation and experimental)

A

Locke

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6
Q

Reaction speed to sound

A

Wundt

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7
Q

Psychology

A

Study of behavior and mental process

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8
Q

Denied Harvard Ph.D

A

Calkins

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9
Q

Idea that adaption and evolution led to evolutionary psychology

A

Darwin

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10
Q

American activist; created first generation of mental asylums

A

Dix

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11
Q

Freudian psychologist and PHSYCHOANALYSIS

A

Freud

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12
Q

1st psychology lab and dept, worked with Wundt

A

Hall

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13
Q

The dog exp; react to bell they’ll know its food

A

Pavlov

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14
Q

Worked in child development

A

Piaget

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15
Q

Humanistic psychologist

A

Rogers

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16
Q

Behaviorism; did the exp w/ rats

A

Skinner

17
Q

First psychology female Ph.D

A

Washburn

18
Q

Behaviorism

A

Watson

19
Q

Discovering structural elements of mind through self-reflective introspection using experiments (look, smell, taste, touch)

A

Structuralism

19
Q

James, Calkins, and Washburn believed thinking, smelling, tasting, etc. were inherited adaptions that enhanced survival

A

Functionalism

19
Q

Mix of stimuli, put pieces together to create meaningful wholes

A

Gestalt

19
Q

Discover unconscious desires and problems

A

Psychoanalytic

20
Q

Individuals responding to unconscious forces and childhood experiences, seeks to enhance self-insight

A

Psychodynamic

21
Q

How current environmental influences can nature or limit our growth potential, and importance of having our needs for love and acceptance satisfied

A

Humanist

22
Q

Emotions evolved because they were adaptive and allowed humans/animals to survive and reproduce

A

Evolutionary approach

23
Q

How interpretations of a situation affect emotion and how emotion affects our thinking

A

Cognitive approach

24
Q
A

AP Psych (2 decks)

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