Unit 1 Flashcards

Study for a minimum of 15 minutes per day.

1
Q

Something added to something else as helpful or useful but not essential; an assistant or helper; a valuable quality or characteristic; (adj) added or connected in a subordinate capacity; attached to a faculty or staff in an auxiliary capacity.

A

Adjunct

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2
Q

The male sheep that leads the flock to the slaughterhouse; a leader, as in a desperate or violent undertaking; an indicator of trends.

A

Bellwether

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3
Q

To howl or screech like a cat; to quarrel; a harsh or noisy cry; a racket.

A

Caterwaul

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4
Q

Absurd; wildly fantastic; impossible.

A

Chimerical

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5
Q

Lacking in wholesome vigor or energy; worn-out or exhausted; sterile or unable to produce; out-of-date.

A

Effete

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6
Q

An accomplished an presumably irreversible deed, fact, or action.

A

Fait Accompli

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7
Q

Narrow-minded and rigid, especially in opinions or prejudices; stubbornly and unthinkingly conservative.

A

Hidebound

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8
Q

Any system of things or people arranged or graded one above another in order of rank, wealth, class, etc.

A

Hierarchy

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9
Q

A religious service or rite; the form of a ritual or other act of public worship.

A

Liturgy

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10
Q

Something illusory, without substance, or without basis in reality; an illusion.

A

Mirage

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11
Q

A patch of low, soft, wet ground; a swamp; a confusing situation in which one is entrapped, as in quicksand.

A

Morass

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12
Q

Offensive or disgusting; foul-smelling; harmful or injurious.

A

Noisome

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13
Q

Forgetful; unaware.

A

Oblivious

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14
Q

A base coward.

A

Poltroon

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15
Q

A convert; a disciple.

A

Proselyte

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16
Q

Resembling but not actually being; seemingly but not actually or completely.

A

Quasi

17
Q

Good-humored ridicule; teasing.

A

Raillery

18
Q

Irreverently mocking; coarse, vulgar, or indecent in language.

A

Ribald

19
Q

Lying flat on one’s back; listless or lethargic; apathetic or passive.

A

Supine

20
Q

A short description or sketch; a picture or illustration with edges that gradually shade off; a decorative design on the title page of a book or at the beginning or end of a chapter.

A

Vignette