Unit 1 Flashcards
Toward the head or upper part of a structure; above
Superior
Away from the head or lower part of a structure; below
Inferior
Towards the front of the body; in front of
Anterior
Towards the back of the body; behind
Posterior
Away from the midline
Lateral
Towards the midline
Medial
Between
Intermediate
Close to; “The scapula is close to the humerus”
Proximal
Far from; “ The wrist is far from the elbow”
Distal
Towards the body surface
Superficial or External
Away from the body surface
Deep or Internal
On opposite sides
Contralateral
On the same side
Ipsilateral
Movement of a limb or part AWAY from the median line or middle of the body
Abduction
Movement of a limb or part TOWARDS the median line or middle of the body
Adduction
Next to, adjoining, or close. “The tongue is close to the teeth”
Adjacent