Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

approbation (n)

A

the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval

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2
Q

assuage (v)

A

to make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench

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3
Q

coalition (n)

A

a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose

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4
Q

decadence (n)

A

decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self-indulgence

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5
Q

elicit (v)

A

to draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person)

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6
Q

expostulate (v)

A

to attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning

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7
Q

hackneyed (adj)

A

used so often as to lack freshness or originality

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8
Q

hiatus (n)

A

a gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing)

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9
Q

innuendo (n)

A

a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)

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10
Q

intercede (v)

A

to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement

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11
Q

jaded (adj)

A

wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satiated by excessive indulgence)

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12
Q

lurid (adj)

A

causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint

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13
Q

meritorious

A

deserving praise

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14
Q

petulant (adj)

A

peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset

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15
Q

prerogative (n)

A

a special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence

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16
Q

provincial (adj)

A

pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, countrified in the sense of being limited and backward; of a simple, plain design that originated in the countryside; (n) a person with a narrow point of view; a person from an outlying area; a soldier from a province or colony

17
Q

simulate (v)

A

to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of

18
Q

transcend (v)

A

to rise above or beyond, exceed

19
Q

umbrage (n)

A

shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power; offense; resentment; a vague suspicion

20
Q

unctuous (adj)

A

excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oily; pliable