Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Antebellum

A

Existing before a war, especially the American Civil War

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2
Q

Bellicose

A

Warlike, aggressive, quarrelsome

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3
Q

Belligerence

A

Aggressiveness, combativeness

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4
Q

Rebellion

A

Open defiance and opposition

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5
Q

Pacify

A

To soothe anger or agitation

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6
Q

Pacifist

A

A person opposed to war or violence

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7
Q

Pact

A

An agreement between two or more people or groups

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8
Q

Appease

A

To make peaceful and quiet; to calm, soothe

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9
Q

Hostage

A

A person given or held to ensure that an agreement or demand is kept.

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10
Q

Hospice

A

A place or program to help care for the terminally ill

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11
Q

Hostel

A

An inexpensive place for young travelers to stay overnight

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12
Q

Inhospitable

A

Not welcoming or generous; unfriendly

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13
Q

Amicable

A

Friendly, peaceful

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14
Q

Enamored

A

Charmed or fascinated; inflamed with love

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15
Q

Inimical

A

Hostile, unfriendly, harmful

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16
Q

Paramour

A

A lover, often secret, not allowed by law or custom

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17
Q

Criminology

A

The study of crime, criminals and law enforcement

18
Q

Decriminalize

A

To remove or reduce the criminal status of

19
Q

Incriminate

A

To show evidence or involvement in a crime

20
Q

Recrimination

A

An accusation in retaliation for an accusation made against oneself

21
Q

Approbation

A

A formal or official act of approval

22
Q

Disprove

23
Q

Probity

A

Absolute honesty or uprightness

24
Q

Reprobate

A

A person of thoroughly bad character

25
Gravid
Pregnant or enlarged with something
26
Gravitas
Great or very dignified seriousness
27
Gravitate
To move or be drawn toward something
28
Gravity
Weighty importance, seriousness, or dignity
29
Alleviate
To lighten, lessen or relieve
30
Elevate
To lift up or raise
31
Leavening
Something that lightens or raises
32
Levity
Frivolity, lack of appropriate seriousness
33
Cicerone
A guide, especially one who takes tourists to museums
34
Hector
To bully or intimidate
35
Hedonism
An attitude where pleasure is one’s chief goal
36
Nestor
A senior figure or leader in one’s field
37
Spartan
Marked by simplicity or strict self-discipline
38
Stentorian
Extremely loud, often with a deep richness of sound
39
Stoic
Seemingly indifferent to pleasure or pain
40
Sybaritic
Marked by a luxurious or sensual way of life