Unit 05 L02: Elements Of Music Flashcards

1
Q

Music is made of _.

A

Sound

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2
Q

The highness or lowness of tone.

A

Pitch

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3
Q

basic sound material

A

Tone

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4
Q

arrangement of pitches

A

Scale

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5
Q

Written composition

A

Key Signature

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6
Q

Duration is the length of _ in which vibration is maintained without _.

A

time; interruption

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7
Q

It comprises recurring pulses and accent (beats).

A

Rhythm

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8
Q

It refers to rhythmic patterns produced by grouping together strong and weak beats.

A

Meter

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9
Q

Written indicator of meter

A

Time signature

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10
Q

A whole note has how many beats?

A

4

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11
Q

What note has 1/2 beat?

A

Eight note

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12
Q

Timbre is also known as _.

A

tone color

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13
Q

Three distinction of soprano

A

Coloratura soprano
Dramatic soprano
Lyric soprano

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14
Q

Fortissimo means

A

Very loud

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15
Q

Pianissimo means

A

Very soft

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16
Q

Melody refers to the _ of a song or piece of music.

A

tune

17
Q

Dimension of melody is determined by melody’s _ & _.

A

length & range

18
Q

It is the pitch distance from its lowest to its highest tone.

A

Range

19
Q

Register of melody may be _.

A

high, medium or low

20
Q

refers to the combination of notes (or chords) played together and the relationship between a series of chords

A

Harmony

21
Q

Harmony supports melody. True or false?

A

True

22
Q

It is the most common chord.

A

Triad

23
Q

refer to musical structure, design or plan

A

Music form

24
Q

A choral music sung without instrumental accompaniment.

A

Acapella

25
Q

It is called a sacred opera

A

Oratorio

26
Q

A piece of orchestral music played at the start of an opera.

A

Overture

27
Q

Aria is played with accompaniment. True or false?

A

False; Aria is a extended solo song

28
Q

It is a religious or patriotic song.

A

Anthem

29
Q

A range with the distance is less than an octave.

A

Narrow

30
Q

refers to the intervals (pitch distance) between the tones as melody moves from one tone to the next

A

Progression