Unit 01 Flashcards

1
Q

What is power bed fusion

A

A technique that uses a laser to melt and fuse material into a 3D part

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2
Q

What is vat photopolymerisation

A

Using a light source to make resin form an object layer by layer

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3
Q

What is sheet lamination

A

Building a 3D object by stacking and laminating thin sheets of material

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4
Q

What is directed energy deposit(DED)

A

3D objects formed by melting material with focused thermal energy

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5
Q

What is an example of one-off production?

A

An f1 car

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6
Q

What is an example of batch production

A

Baked bread

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7
Q

What is an example of mass production

A

Phone components

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8
Q

Example of continuous production

A

Plastic bottles

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9
Q

What is dfm

A

Design for manufacturing which is how parts are made

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10
Q

Advantages of dfm

A

Efficiency improvement
Easier to make
Lower cost

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11
Q

What is dfa

A

Design for assembly which is how parts are joined together

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12
Q

Advantages of dfa

A

Take less time
Save money

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13
Q

What are the 6r’s of design

A

Reduce
Refuse
Reuse
Repair
Rethink
Recycle

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14
Q

What is preventive maintenance

A

Repeatedly maintaining machines to avoid issues

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15
Q

What is reactive maintenance

A

Fixing a machine when it breaks

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16
Q

What is shutdown

A

A time for production to be shut off

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17
Q

What is scheduled maintenance

A

Setting a time for machines to be maintained

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18
Q

What is servicing

A

Checking every so often

19
Q

What is cbm

A

Condition based maintenance which is monitoring parameters of the machine

20
Q

What is 3 examples of cbm

A

Vibration
Temperature
Motion

21
Q

What is a machine operators roles

A

Carry out safety checks and efficiency checks
Fix broken machines
Maintaining equipment

22
Q

What is a maintenance engineers roles

A

Design maintenance strategies
Diagnose breakdown problems
Quality inspections
Emergency repairs
Write commissioning guidelines

23
Q

What is a maintenance managers roles

A

Monitor expenses and control budget
Oversee teams and maintenance
Monitor inventory
Stay on call for emergencies

24
Q

What is a punch

A

A hand tool used to knock pins out or create an indentation

25
Q

What is a pillar drill

A

A drill used to drill precise holes

26
Q

What are mole grips

A

A hand tool used to remove bolts nuts and screws

27
Q

What are pliers

A

Used to hold objects and give a better grip

28
Q

What are drill bits/taps

A

Power tools used to cut threads in metal and drill out holes

29
Q

What are callipers

A

Measuring device used to take precise measurements

30
Q

What is a hammer

A

A hand tool used to deliver an impact to a small area of an object

31
Q

What is an Alan key

A

A hand tool used to tighten/ loosen bolts

32
Q

What is a grinder

A

A power tool used to sharpen tools

33
Q

What is a sanding table

A

A power tool that smoothes out a workpiece

34
Q

What is a milling machine

A

A power tool that removes material from a workpiece

35
Q

What is wasting

A

Material is removed/ chipped away

36
Q

What is forming

A

Reshaping parts through mechanical deformation

37
Q

What is shaping

A

Material removed with a cutting tool to sculpt a stationary surface

38
Q

What is casting

A

Molten metal poured into a mould.no solidifies into the shape

39
Q

What is joining

A

Two or more components permanently joined without external use

40
Q

What is finishing

A

Alters surface texture, roughness and appearance

41
Q

What is additive manufacturing

A

Step-by-step creation

42
Q

Process of linear design

A

Client brief
Product design spec
Ideas
Manufacturing
Testing
Development
Evaluation

43
Q

What is QC

A

Quality control is a process to ensure the quality of the product is maintained by testing and correcting defects

44
Q

What is QA

A

Quality assurance is A planned method to set in place to ensure that products are up to standard