Unique Winemaking Techniques Flashcards
What is Vin de cuvée?
The first press of grapes
Usually clear
Vine de taille is what part of the Champagne process?
Second press of grapes
More tannic than the first press
What is rebêche?
The last press
Used for distillation
The Champagne AOP is the only to allow what to be blended?
Both fully fermented red and white wines to create rosé.
Liqueur de tirage is used for?
Re-fermentation in the bottle
Mixture of sugar, yeast, & fining agents
What is prisse de mousse?
Bottle re-fermentation or secondary fermentation
Pupitre are used for what?
A-frame racks used for hand-riddling bottles
Liqueur d’expedition or dosage is used for?
Topping up the wine and adding the final sweetness level.
Mix of still wine & sugar
What are the levels of sweetness?
Brut Nature - zero sugar
Extra Brut
Brut
Extra Dry
Sec
DemiSec
Doux
What are the 4 allowed pruning techniques?
Cordon de Royat
Chablis
Vallée de la Marne
Guyot (double and simple)