uniform circular motion Flashcards

1
Q

What is uniform circular motion?

A

Motion in a circular path at a constant speed.

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2
Q

True or False: In uniform circular motion, the velocity of an object is constant.

A

False.

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3
Q

What is the direction of acceleration in uniform circular motion?

A

Towards the center of the circular path.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘centripetal acceleration’ refers to the acceleration directed ________ the center of the circular path.

A

towards

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5
Q

True or False: In uniform circular motion, the speed is changing.

A

False.

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6
Q

True or False: The net force acting on an object in uniform circular motion is directed tangentially to the path.

A

False.

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7
Q

What is the net force required to keep an object in uniform circular motion called?

A

Centripetal force.

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8
Q

In the context of uniform circular motion, what does ‘m’ represent?

A

The mass of the object in motion.

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9
Q

True or False: Centripetal force can be provided by friction, tension, or gravity.

A

True.

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10
Q

What happens to the centripetal acceleration if the speed of the object is doubled?

A

It increases by a factor of four.

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11
Q

What is the effect of increasing the radius on the centripetal acceleration if the speed remains constant?

A

Centripetal acceleration decreases.

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12
Q

True or False: An object moving in uniform circular motion experiences a net force acting on it.

A

True.

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13
Q

What type of path does an object in uniform circular motion follow?

A

A circular path.

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14
Q

What is the relationship between frequency and period in uniform circular motion?

A

Frequency (f) is the reciprocal of period (T): f = 1/T.

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15
Q

What unit is frequency measured in?

A

Hertz (Hz).

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16
Q

What is the term for the angle through which an object moves on a circular path in a given time?

A

Angular displacement.

17
Q

True or False: The acceleration in uniform circular motion is always perpendicular to the velocity vector.

A

True.

18
Q

What is the maximum speed at which an object can maintain circular motion without slipping, in terms of friction?

A

It depends on the coefficient of friction and the radius.