Unification of Italy & Fascist Period Flashcards
The Italian peninsula was divided into several states?
Independent like The Venetian Republic, the Kingdom of Piedmont and Sardinia, and the Papal State. Or under the direct control of the Austrians and the Bourbon Kings.
This person conquered vast territories on the Italian peninsula, he organized the local administration according to French standards, he promoted ideas and values of the French Revolution.
Napoleon
He was the idologist of the Unification Movement. Founded secret organization called, “Giovine Italia”
Giuseppe Mazzini
He was a diplomat in the Kingdom of Piedmont and Sardinia and became the first Prime Minister of unified Italy?
Count Camillo di Cavour
He was an army general who planned a secret attack on the Bourbon Kingdom. He led one thousands soldiers all dressed in red shirts.
Giuseppe Garibaldi
The king of Piedmont and Sardinia. And also was proclaimed the King of Italy?
Vittorio Emanuele II
Fascist leader who founded the Fascist party. Was known as il Duce. Killed and hung in public.
Benito Mussolini