Unidad 3 - Madrid Flashcards

Ask & give personal info; everyday objects; where things are; adverbs of place: aquí, etc; the verb llamarse

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1
Q

Dialogo:
Pedro ha ido a la biblioteca a pedir prestado un libro. El auxiliar de la biblioteca le está pidiendo algunos datos personales.

Pedro: Buenas! Quisiera pedir prestado un libro de esta biblioteca.
Auxiliar: ¿Tiene el carnet de préstamo?
Pedro: No, todavía no.
Auxiliar: Bueno, entonces debo tomar sus datos. ¿Cuál es su nombre?
Pedro: Me llamo Pedro.
Auxiliar: ¿y cuáles son sus apellidos?
Pedro: Cortázar Oldenburg.
Auxiliar: ¿Olden…? ¿Cómo se escribe?
Pedro: O - L - D - E - N - B - U - R - G -
Auxiliar: Es un apellido extraño.
Pedro: Sí, bueno… Mi madre es alemana.
Auxiliar: Bien, sigamos. ¿Cuál es su dirección?
Pedro: Mi dirección es Avenida Independencía, número 32.
Auxiliar: Bueno, ya están todos los datos. Acompáñeme, por favor! (Entran en la biblioteca). Señor Cortázar, las revistas y los periódicos están aquí, los libros están allí y los diccionarios están por allá, en otra habitación. Ah! Y no olvide apagar su celular. Yo he de volver al despacho.
Pedro: Muchas gracias por su ayuda.
Auxiliar: No hay de qué. Estaré en mi despacho por si necesita algo.
Pedro: Muy bien. Hasta luego!
Auxiliar: Adiós.

A

Dialog
Pedro has gone to the library to borrow a book. The library assistant is asking him for some personal information.

Peter: Hello! I would like to borrow a book from this library.
Assistant: Do you have a library card?
Pedro: No, not yet.
Assistant: Well, then I must take your personal information. What is your name?
Pedro: My name is Pedro.
Assistant: And what is your last name?
Pedro: Cortazar Oldenburg.
Assistant: Olden…? How do you spell it?
Pedro: O - L - D - E - N - B - U - R - G -
Assistant: It’s a strange last name.
Pedro: Yes, well… My mother is German.
Assistant: Okay, let’s continue. What is your address?
Pedro: My address is Avenida Independencia, number 32.
Assistant: Well, that is all. Come with me please! (They enter the library). Mr. Cortázar, the magazines and the newspapers are here, the books are there and the dictionaries are over there, in another room. Ah! And don’t forget to turn off your cell phone. I have to go back to the office.
Pedro: Thank you very much for your help.
Assistant: You’re welcome. I’ll be in my office if you need anything.
Peter: Very good. See you later!
Assistant: Goodbye.

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2
Q

Pedro has gone to the library to borrow a book. (Pedro has gone to the library to ask loan of a book.)

A

Pedro ha ido a la biblioteca a pedir prestado un libro.

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3
Q

to borrow a book

A

a pedir prestado un libro.

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4
Q

assistant

A

el auxiliar

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5
Q

the library assistant

A

el auxiliar de la bibioteca

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6
Q

is asking him

A

le está pidiendo

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7
Q

some personal information

A

algunos datos personales

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8
Q

I would like to borrow a book (I wish to ask loan of a book.

A

Quisiera pedir prestado un libro

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9
Q

Do you have a library card? (Do you have card of loan)

A

Tiene el carnet de préstamo?

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10
Q

I have to have your personal information. (I should take your info)

A

Debo tomar sus datos.

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11
Q

What is your last name? (last names for Spanish people)

A

¿Cuales son sus apellidos?

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12
Q

Let’s continue.

A

Sigamos.

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13
Q

That is all the info I need

A

Ya están todos los datos.

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14
Q

Come with me! (Accompany me)

A

Acompáñeme (Venga conmigo)

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15
Q

I have to go back to the office

A

He de volver al despacho. (Tengo que volver a la oficina.)

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16
Q

in case you need something

A

por si necesita algo

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17
Q

I will be in my office

A

Estaré en mi oficina

18
Q

My name is mike.

A

Mi nombre es Mike

19
Q

I am called Mike (My name is Mike)

A

Me llamo Mike

20
Q

My address is 24 Ríos Street.

A

Mi direccion es calle Ríos.

21
Q

necklace

A

El collar

22
Q

key ring

A

el llavero

23
Q

notebook

A

la agenda

24
Q

purse, handbag

A

el bolso

25
Q

glasses

A

en México - lentes o antejos
en España - gafas or anteojos

26
Q

bracelet

A

la pulsera

27
Q

chain

A

la cadena

28
Q

ring

A

el anillo

29
Q

earrings

A

los aretes o los pendientes

30
Q

wallet

A

la billetera o la cartera

31
Q

Where is

A

Dónde está

32
Q

to say in / on / at

A

en

33
Q

Adverbs of place - Here. at a place near the speaker.

A

aquí or acá

34
Q

Adverbs of place. There.

A

Ahí: Close to the listener, farther from the speaker.
Allí: Far from both speaker and listener.
Allá: Far from both speaker and listener, but even farther than “allí”. Usually can’t be seen.

35
Q

over there

A

por ahí / por allí / por allá

36
Q

over here

A

por aquí /acá

37
Q

the definite article el, la, los, las
When a feminine noun starts with a stressed a or “ha”, the definite article changes to masculine in the singular

A

el agua, las aguas
el aguila, las aguilas
el hacha, las hachas

38
Q

Use definite article before languages except after the preposition en or sometimes de. Don’t use after hablar, enseñar, or aprender.
1) Spanish is not difficult.
2) I don’t understand Chinese.
3) You study the articles in Spanish.
4) She speaks English.
5) She teaches German.
6) He learnt English.

A

1) El español no es difícil.
2) No entiendo el chino.
3) Tú estudias los artículos en español.
4) Ella habla ingles.
5) Ella enseña alemán.
6) Aprendió ingles.

39
Q

Use articles before most titles, except when speaking directly to the person.
Mr. Garcia is in the office.

A

El señor Garcia está en la oficina.

40
Q
A