Unidad 1 - La evolucion de la sociedad espanola Flashcards

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1
Q

abortar

A

to have an abortion

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2
Q

el aborto

A

abortion

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3
Q

alquilar

A

to rent

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4
Q

apretar

A

to squeeze

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5
Q

arreglárselas

A

to cope, to get by

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6
Q

arrejuntarse

A

to shack up together

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7
Q

la buhardilla

A

loft

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8
Q

caer (caigo) bien

A

to like, find pleasant

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9
Q

el cambio social

A

social change

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10
Q

casado

A

married

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11
Q

casarse por lo civil

A

to marry via civil ceremony

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12
Q

casarse por la iglesia

A

to marry via a religious ceremony

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13
Q

compartir una cuenta bancaria

A

to have a shared bank account

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14
Q

convivir

A

to live together

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15
Q

el/la cónyuge

A

spouse

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16
Q

dar caprichos

A

to give treats

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17
Q

dejar

A

to allow

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18
Q

divorciarse

A

to get divorced

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19
Q

echar una mano

A

to lend a hand

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20
Q

ejercer (ejerzo) la guarda

A

to have custody

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21
Q

embarazada

A

pregnant

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22
Q

el embarazo

A

pregnancy

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23
Q

la empleada doméstica

A

domestic help, maid

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24
Q

enfadarse

A

to get angry

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25
Q

el envejecimiento poblacional

A

ageing of the population

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26
Q

estar (estoy) casado

A

to be married

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27
Q

estar (estoy) en los planes

A

to be part of the plans

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28
Q

estar (estoy) separado

A

to be separated

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29
Q

extramatrimonial

A

extramarital

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30
Q

la familia monoparental

A

single parent family

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31
Q

fuera de casa

A

away from home

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32
Q

la guardería

A

nursery

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33
Q

habituarse a

A

to get used to

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34
Q

hacer (hago) los deberes

A

to do homework

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35
Q

hacer (hago) (menos) caso

A

to pay (less) attention

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36
Q

el horario

A

timetable

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37
Q

los ingresos

A

income

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38
Q

llevar a alguien (en coche, en bici)

A

to take someone by car, bike

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39
Q

el nacimiento

A

birth

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40
Q

notar

A

to realise, to feel

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41
Q

la pareja de hecho

A

‘common law’ marriage

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42
Q

el permiso de paternidad

A

paternity leave

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43
Q

el pluriempleo

A

to have more than one job

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44
Q

el progenitor

A

parent

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45
Q

quedar (con)

A

to arrange to meet

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46
Q

quedarse (con)

A

to stay (with)

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47
Q

recaer (recaigo)

A

to rest with, lie with

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48
Q

recoger (recojo) a alguien

A

to pick up someone

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49
Q

regañar

A

to tell off

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50
Q

romper

A

to split up

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51
Q

separarse

A

to get separated

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52
Q

el sobrino

A

nephew

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53
Q

la soltera

A

single woman

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54
Q

la tareas de la casa

A

household chores

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55
Q

tener (tengo) que acostumbrarse

A

to have to get used to

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56
Q

terminar una carrera

A

to obtain a uni degree

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57
Q

tocar

A

to be somebody’s turn

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58
Q

vivir con

A

to live with

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59
Q

el treintañero

A

person in their thirties

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60
Q

actualmente

A

nowadays

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61
Q

afeitarse

A

to shave

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62
Q

el alcalde

A

mayor

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63
Q

el anillo

A

ring

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64
Q

anunciar

A

to announce

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65
Q

apoyar

A

to support

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66
Q

la aprobación

A

approval

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67
Q

atestiguar

A

to confirm

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68
Q

el ayuntamiento

A

town hall

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69
Q

una barrera milenaria

A

a thousand year old barrier

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70
Q

casarse de penalti

A

shotgun wedding

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71
Q

Chueca

A

gay friendly district in Madrid

72
Q

la cohabitación

A

living together

73
Q

comprometerse

A

to become engaged

74
Q

el compromiso

A

engagement

75
Q

congeniar con alguien

A

to understand (each other) well

76
Q

conocer(se) (me conozco)

A

to meet

77
Q

el consejero

A

counsellor

78
Q

contra natura

A

against nature

79
Q

crecer (crezco)

A

to increase

80
Q

creencia religiosa

A

religious belief

81
Q

el/la cuñado/a

A

brother-in-law/ daughter-in-law

82
Q

el cura

A

priest

83
Q

el cursillo matrimonial

A

short marriage preparation course

84
Q

la dama de honor

A

maid of honour

85
Q

depilarse

A

to remove hair, pluck, wax

86
Q

los derechos

A

rights

87
Q

descender (desciendo)

A

to go down/decline

88
Q

desear hijos

A

to want a family

89
Q

la desigualdad

A

inequality

90
Q

dispararse

A

to shoot up

91
Q

durar

A

to last (for)

92
Q

duradero

A

long-lasting

93
Q

enamorarse

A

to fall in love

94
Q

encariñarse

A

to grow fond of

95
Q

envejecer (envejezco)

A

to age, get old

96
Q

estabilidad

A

stability

97
Q

esterilidad

A

sterility

98
Q

esposa

A

wife

99
Q

la etapa

A

stage, phase

100
Q

estar (estoy) por los suelos

A

to be extremely low

101
Q

la falta (de)

A

the lack (of)

102
Q

la familia política

A

the in-laws

103
Q

la fecundación in vitro

A

IVF

104
Q

la herencia

A

inheritance

105
Q

la ley misma

A

the law itself

106
Q

llevar conviviendo

A

to have been living together

107
Q

los mellizos

A

non-identical twins

108
Q

la militancia

A

solidarity

109
Q

morir (muero)

A

to die off

110
Q

nacer (nazco)

A

to be born

111
Q

la natalidad

A

birth rate

112
Q

el noviazgo

A

engagement period

113
Q

el padrino

A

best man, godfather

114
Q

la pareja de hecho

A

civil partnership

115
Q

la pensión alimenticia

A

child support

116
Q

la petición de mano

A

marriage proposal

117
Q

(en) picado

A

plummeting

118
Q

la promiscuidad

A

promiscuity

119
Q

la separación de bienes

A

separate property

120
Q

el sistema público de pensión

A

public pensions system

121
Q

la tasa de natalidad

A

birth rate

122
Q

el temor

A

fear

123
Q

la tendencia

A

tendancy

124
Q

administrarse bien

A

to spend wisely

125
Q

ahorrar

A

to save

126
Q

aliarse

A

to band together

127
Q

el alojamiento

A

accommodation

128
Q

amenazar

A

to threaten

129
Q

antiguamente

A

in the olden days

130
Q

arraigado

A

deeply rooted

131
Q

barrer

A

to sweep

132
Q

caerse (me caigo) el mundo encima

A

to have one’s world fall apart

133
Q

cambiar pañales

A

to change nappies

134
Q

el cansancio físico

A

physical exhaustion

135
Q

la casa familiar

A

the family home

136
Q

los celos

A

jealousy

137
Q

la cita

A

a date (romantic)

138
Q

conocidos

A

aquantainces

139
Q

construir (construyo) su hogar

A

to make one’s home

140
Q

correr detrás

A

to run after

141
Q

la crisis

A

recession

142
Q

el cuarentón

A

person in their forties

143
Q

dejar de hablarse

A

to stop talking to each other

144
Q

deprimido

A

depressed

145
Q

derrumbar

A

to know down

146
Q

el desacuerdo

A

disagreement

147
Q

desperdiciar

A

to waste

148
Q

discutir

A

to argue

149
Q

disimular

A

to hide

150
Q

echar de menos

A

to miss

151
Q

engancharse

A

to get hooked on

152
Q

engañar

A

to deceive

153
Q

el entorno familiar

A

the family environment

154
Q

la época

A

period

155
Q

el fallecimiento

A

death

156
Q

gastar más de la cuenta

A

spend more than necessary

157
Q

gozar de buena salud

A

to have good health

158
Q

hacer (hago) daño

A

to hurt

159
Q

la incompatibilidad de caracteres

A

personality clash

160
Q

la infidelidad

A

infidelity

161
Q

la intimidad

A

unfaithfulness

162
Q

jubilarse

A

to retire

163
Q

jugar un papel

A

to play a role

164
Q

limpiar el polvo

A

to dust

165
Q

llegar a fin de mes

A

to make ends meet

166
Q

marcharse de casa

A

to leave home

167
Q

el modo de vida

A

lifestyle

168
Q

la paga

A

pocket money

169
Q

pensarse algo dos veces

A

to think twice

170
Q

perfil

A

profile

171
Q

quejarse

A

to complain

172
Q

reconciliarse

A

to make up

173
Q

recurrir

A

to resort to

174
Q

sospechar

A

to suspect

175
Q

tirar la toalla

A

to throw in the towel

176
Q

vivir alejados

A

to live far away

177
Q

volar del nido

A

to fly the nest