Unfinished sympathy - Massive Attack Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Naturalistic:

A

mise-en-scene using real urban locations

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2
Q

Social realism:

A

media language focuses on the lives depicted in the videos

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3
Q

Song’s message:

A

loss,hurt and incompleteness.

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4
Q

Media language reflects the songs message:

A

by connoting gentleness and poignancy

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5
Q

Lead singer:

A
  • Shara Nelson
  • a very restrained, intimate sad performance which sets the tone for the whole video
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6
Q

Camera work:

A

-follows the lead by the use of a single, gentle Steadicam shot for the whole video
- usually considered bravura camerawork
- crane to take from a close up of some balls to Shara walking down the street
- most of the camerawork simply shoots Shara from the front in medium shot and occasionally medium close up in the periods of emotional climax in the song

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7
Q

Mise-en-scene

A

-Shara walks at a steady pace to reflect walking pace of song
- urban landscape
- members of the band
- extras
- ‘real’ people that live on that street
- all characters dressed naturalistically
- shot in a California low-income area at sunset
- golden lighting connotes a gentleness that reflects the song and projects a dignity around these lives

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8
Q

Narrative:

A
  • constituted by the succession of people that Shara walks past
  • montage is created by mise-en-scene instead of editing
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9
Q

Different characters:

A

-gang members
- a boy with a toy
- a man with amputated legs on a skateboard
- a leafleteer
- a man dressed as a native american
- women throwing vegetables
-connotes a cornucopia of lives, a richness in diversity

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10
Q

Performance videos:

A

conventions include:
- soundtrack consists primarily or completely of the music track
- expressive camera work and editing mirrors the tone of the song, but conventionally aims for movement, fast pace and excitement
- mise-en-scene includes performance to camera - usually the singer
- costume, makeup, sets or locations are used to mirror the meaning of the song
- the narrative is driven by the structure of the song, especially verse and chorus, and often does not drive towards a resolution

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11
Q

Intertextuality:

A

‘the street’ established in film and television
-rich in character and variety

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12
Q

Viewpoints and ideologies:

A

a celebration of ‘the street’

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13
Q

Social class and/or poverty:

A

-location in low-income Los Angeles, littered streets, graffiti, and cheap shops
-inhabitants of this social world are represented as diverse in terms of age, gender, race and ethnicity by creating a sequence of different social types, none of whom are judged by the narrative but presented as a matter of fact

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14
Q

Race and ethnicity:

A

-first few seconds through a mixed collection of social types:
- a latino gang
- a mixed race boy with a toy
- the black british singer
-a white couple
- an african american man
- man dressed as native american

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15
Q

Gender:

A

-women and men of all ages, body shapes, and both able-bodies and with disability
- singer not sexualised
- male members follow her
- she has the agency in this narrative
- women are shown be as active as men

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16
Q

Disability:

A
  • at least one person with visible disabilities represented as an integral part of this social world
17
Q

Older people:

A

-drinkers
- listening to a ghetto blaster
- middle aged people

18
Q

Deliberate celebration of often maligned groups of people:

A
  • the urban poor
  • choice of location - inequality is a national issue
19
Q

Stereotypes:

A
  • positive stereotype established within popular culture of the authenticity of ‘the street’
  • positive view of ethnic and racial diversity
  • obvious stereotype are avoided
20
Q

Under and mis represented groups:

A
  • exceptionally diverse in terms of ages and body types, as it eschews glamour in favour of realism
21
Q

Audience positioning and ideologies:

A
  • identifying with Shara and her journey
  • see these streets as a place where people belong rather than as a social issue
  • evokes left-leaning ideology by suggesting sympathy with outsider and underdogs
  • anti-racist in its assumption of multiculturalism