unemployment Flashcards
Shoe leather costs
Shoe leather costs are the costs that people get to minimise their cash holdings during times of high inflation.
the amount of time it takes to look for cheaper prices which is an opportunity cost
Sustainable economic growth
growing the economy without harming the environment, society, or future generations.
cost push inflation
inflation due to a decrease in AS
underemployment
Those who are working part time, on zero hour contracts or on government training schemes but would prefer to be full time.
Those employed in areas under their skill level e.g. a graduate working at a bar
Seasonal unemployment
Unemployment caused when an industry only operates during certain times of the year
Occupational immobility
The inability of labour to move from one type of job to another due to a lack of skills
Structural
unemployment
unemployment caused by the long-term decline of an industry
geographical immobility
the inability to move from one country to another to find a job
Frictional
unemployment
unemployment caused by moving between one job and another
Unemployment
those who are willing and able to work but cant find a job
demand pull inflation
inflation caused by an increase in AD
zero hour contracts
when an employee doesn’t have a set amount of hours to work
claimant count…
is the number of people claiming benefit allowance
International Labour Organisation (ILO)
defines someone as unemployed if they are without a job, want a job and have sought after work in the last four weeks