Underwriting Trading, Customer's Accounts, and Prohibited Activities Flashcards
What type of account would need to be opened for a customer who makes deposits from trading purposes?
A. Margin Account
B. Option Account
C. Cash Account
D. Day Trading Account
C
If a company does a reverse stock split for 30,000 outstanding shares trading at $10 per share, what is the market value of the shares at the time of the split?
A. $60,000
B. $600,000
C. $300,000
D. $150,000
C
What are the hours in which employees of a FINRA member firm are prohibited from calling residences?
A. Before 7 am and after 11 pm
B. Before 8 am and after 9 pm
C. Before 6 am and after 10 pm
D. Before 9 am and after 8 pm
B
Reports from a firm’s research department must be made independent of any influence from which of the following departments?
A. Bond trading desk
B. Investment banking department
C. Compliance department
D. Board of directors
B
Which of the following is a way to increase information security?
A. Using password-protected laptops
B. Encrypting the company website
C. Sharing software programs among employees
D. Allowing employees to take files home with them
A
When are taxes incurred on a traditional IRA?
A. Never
B. When the initial investment occurs.
C. When the money is withdrawn
D. Annually when the beneficiary pays income tax.
C
Which of the following is true concerning disclosure and review of public communications?
A. Records must be kept in an SEC approved format.
B. Certain public communications must be filed at least 15 business days before their publication.
C. Public communications does not have to be approved by a supervisory member of the firm.
D. Records must include the date and content of the communication.
D
At the end of the second quarter, if a company has a stock price of $10 and pays a dividend of $0.50 every quarter, what is the annualized dividend yield?
A. 5%
B. 0.5%
C. 10%
D. 20%
D
Which of the following terms describe a trade that is only executed when the price surpasses a certain point?
A. Day order
B. Stop order
C. Market order
D. Good ‘Til Cancel (GTC) order
B
Which of the following is an advantage of a Roth IRA when compared to other types of IRAs?
A. Contributions to the plan are tax-deductible.
B. Required minimum distribution (RMSs) are not required at the age of 70 1/2 when the original owner is alive.
C. Funds are taxed as ordinary income when withdrawn in retirement.
D. There is no provision for catch-up contributions.
B
Which of the following is an example of a return of capital?
A. When a stock goes from $100 to $150
B, The amortization of a bond
C. When a stock pays a dividend of 10%
D. When a bond makes a coupon payment
B
Which of the following entities would most likely be involved with reverse churning?
A. Investment bankers
B. Research analysts
C. Commissioned-based brokers
D. Fee-based brokers
D
Which of the following requires financial institutions to submit five types of reports intended to detect money laundering activities?
A. Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs)
B. The Office of Foreign Asset Control (OFAC)
C. Currency Transaction Reports (CTRs)
D. The Bank Secrecy Act (BSA)
D - Also called the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act
Which of these individuals is considered to have a control relationship with Company X?
A. A wife of the CEO of Company X
B. The chairman of the board of Company X.
C. A low-level HR recruiter working at Company X for more than five years
D. A recall investor owning 1% of Company X’s common stock.
B
Which of the following would be an example of a preventive measure included in a Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery (BC/DR) Plan?
A. Having one server where all customers access their accounts.
B. Backing up data once a quarter.
C. Having home phone numbers as the primary contact number for employees
D. Having computer and customer files backed up to a location offsite.
D
Which of the following is a non-profit retirement plan?
A. 529
B. 457(b)
C. 401(k)
D. 403(b)
D
What do the horizontal and vertical axes of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) represent?
A. Horizontal: assets; Vertical: rates
B. Horizontal: equities; Vertical: bonds
C. Horizontal: risks; Vertical: expected return
D. Horizontal: volatility; Vertical: willingness
C
What does the acronym RAP stand for?
A. Reverse Away Payment
B. Recapture Account Pension
C. Receive Against Payment
D. Remit Against Payor
C
How much money is an employee allowed to contribute to their 401(k) on a pre-tax basis if they are under 50 years of age?
A. $5,500
B, $15,000
C. $20,500
D. $10,000
C - This is the amount for 2022. Per google the amount has increased to $23,000 for 2024
A customer is considered a corporate insider if they own more than what percentage of the voting shares of a company?
A. 1.50%
B. 10%
C. 5%
D. 8%
B
John and Sarah are a married couple and contact a broker in order to open an account that gives them authority over it and allows for continued control if the other spouse dies. What type of account should the broker recommend?
A. Joint Tenants in Common (JTIC) Account
B. Marital Account
C. Transfer on Death (TOD) Account
D. Joint Tenants with Rights of Survivorship (JRWROS) Account
D
Which of the following would be expected to earn a risk-free rate?
A. Short-term treasury bonds.
B. Equities
C. Options
D. Commodities
A
The S&P 500 return for a time period was 7%. Maggie, a fund manager, has a benchmark in the S&P 500 that returned 9%.
What was the Alpha generated?
A. 2%
B. -2%
C. 14%
D. 9%
A - The Alpha is the excess return that fund managers generate against index benchmark. The Alpha is the return of the fund manager less the return of the selected index: 9% - 7% = 2%
Which form of market manipulation involves a trader using dishonest or misleading methods to artificially boost the market price of an asset they own, and then selling the asset at a much higher value than the price as which they bought it?
A. Pump and dump
B. Freeriding
C. Front running
D. Market rumors
A
A corporate stockbroker purchases stock in a tech company after an employee at the company privately relays information to him regarding an upcoming product that is expected to prove highly lucrative, information that is not publicly available. What form of market manipulation did the broker engage in?
A. Excessive trading
B. Marking the open
C. Insider trading
D. The broker did not manipulate the market.
C
When the market or an asset is identified as “bearish”, what are investors most likely to do?
A. Sell their investment and assets.
B. Temporarily freeze their trading activity.
C. Invest more and buy more assets.
D. Diversify their investment portfolio.
A
Which statement about account types is correct?
A. A cash account is an account with which a customer pays for all transactions in full.
B. A margin account is an account with which a customer does not pay for a transaction in full but borrows up to 90% of the transaction amount from the member firm.
C. A cash account may have a short sale made in it.
D. A margin account must have payments made promptly, no later than T+1.
A
Which statement about corporate actions is correct?
A. An exchange offer is when the offer maker trades shares in one security for trades in another.
B. A rights offer is not approved by a Biard of Directors.
C. An acquisition may be approved by a Board of Directors to combine two companies.
D. A merger may be approved by a Board of Directors to purchase another company.
A
Which of the following is true regarding discretionary and nondiscretionary accounts?
A. An investor with a nondiscretionary account must authorize a discretionary order in writing.
B. The investor must open a discretionary account for the representative to make discretionary trades.
C. A discretionary order in a discretionary account must be approved within two days after the trade.
D. A discretionary order in a discretionary account must be approved within a month of the trade.
A
Which statement about settlement that may vary from regular-way settlement is correct?
A. If the seller cannot provide ownership in the regular-way time frame, the trade is always reversed.
B. The purchaser or seller may not settle on the trade date.
C. The purchaser or seller may agree to settle during other than regular-way before the trades completes.
D. The purchaser or seller may agree to settle during other than regular-way after the trades completes.
C - Special settlement
Which order type is certain to be fulfilled?
A. Market
B. Buy stop
C. Limit
D. Sell stop-limit
A
Which order type is appropriate for liquid securities?
A. Sell-stop (loss)
B, Market
C. Limit
D. Sell stop-limit
B
Which statement is correct?
A. Long positions, also called covered positions, are conservative.
B. Long positions, also called naked positions, are conservative.
C. Short positions, also called covered positions, are conservative.
D. Short positions, also called naked positions. are conservative.
A = Long (covered) positions are conservative as the customer buys the security prior to selling it, making the maximum loss equal to the amount paid.
Which definition of the asking price is correct?
A. It is the amount the buyer asks the broker-dealer to obtain for a stock.
B. It is the amount the buyer’s broker-dealer asks the clearing broker to accept for the stock.
C. It is the amount the market maker requires in order to sell the stock to the buyer.
D. It is the amount the seller’s broker-dealer negotiates for the stock.
C
An investor has made a long purchase. How would this investor most likely react if the market price declined afterward?
A. The investor would make a short sale.
B. The investor would wait for the market price of the security to rise above the purchase price.
C. The investor would gift the security to an investment club for educational purposes.
D. The investor would file a complaint with FINRA against the broker-dealer who helped with the long purchase.
B
Which statement about order record notations is correct?
A. Solicited orders, but not discretionary orders in nondiscretionary accounts, must be indicated as such.
B. Solicited orders and discretionary orders in nondiscretionary accounts are not indicated as such.
C. Solicited orders and discretionary orders in nondiscretionary accounts must be indicated as such.
D. Discretionary orders in nondiscretionary accounts, but not solicited orders, must be indicated as such.
C
Which statement about the 1934 Act Section 15 - Rules Relating to Over-the-Counter Markets is correct?
A. The broker-dealer reads the risk disclosure document aloud to the customer, maintaining it afterward.
B. The customer must learn the bid and ask prices and the quantity of penny stock shares for each price.
C. The broker-dealer must know a penny stock order is possible and receive written approval for a trade.
D. The customer must be informed of the percentage of the transaction the firm and broker will receive.
C
Which statement about the intention of securities regulation is correct?
A. No investor will be able to sue the investor’s broker-dealer.
B. Investors will have enough information to make informed decisions regarding purchases and sales.
C. No investor will make more than a fair profit on any paid of buy/sell transactions.
D. Investors will realize enough profit to cover the commissions involved in a given buy/sell interaction.
B
Which statement about dividends is correct?
A. A Board of Directors chooses when the stock will begin trade without a right to a declared dividend.
B. The ex-dividend date is typically first business or trading day after the date of ownership.
C. The price of the stock will typically increase by the amount of the dividend on the ex-date.
D. A Board of Directors may declare a dividend in cash or with stock.
D
Under FINRA Rule 2251 - Forwarding of Proxy and Other Issuer-Related Materials, which event would require the broker to send proxy materials?
A. The issuer provides payment in advance for the cost of the forwarding process.
B. The issuer identifies stockholders who own at least a round lot (100 shares).
C. The issuer does not object to the distribution of proxy materials.
D. The issuer provides enough copies of proxy materials.
D
Which statement about total return is correct?
A. It is a dollar value equaling the proceeds when sold or mature, less the cost of the investment.
B. It is a dollar value that equals the proceeds when disposed of by sale or maturity.
C. It is a percentage wherein the numerator is the net change, and the denominator is the purchase cost.
D. It is a percentage wherein the numerator is cash received and the denominator is the purchase cost.
C
Which definition of the spread is correct?
A. It is the profit realized by the investor.
B. It is the amount the ask prices changes during a period of time.
C. It is the amount by which the market maker may be persuaded to change the price.
D. It is the difference between the ask and the bid price provided by a market maker at a given point in time.
D