Underwater Weapons - Torpedos Flashcards
What are the main components of a naval torpedo?
Nose (transducers), Warhead (explosives), Guidance (computer), Fuel Tank (propulsion), Afterbody (electric motor/propeller).
What is the purpose of the transducers in a torpedo’s nose?
They serve as sensors for acoustic tracking and guidance.
How does an underwater explosion differ from one in the air?
It produces higher velocity shock waves, greater peak overpressure, and shorter duration than in air.
What happens when a torpedo warhead detonates beneath a ship’s hull?
A steam bubble expands, lifting the hull and weakening the keel, which collapses when the bubble contracts.
What type of tracking and guidance do torpedoes use?
Acoustic
What are the key safety parameters considered when launching a torpedo from a submarine?
Ceiling, floor, desired speed, search routine (active, passive, or both).
