Underwater Environments Flashcards
What does hypobaric mean?
High pressure environment
‘Exceeds pressure exerted on body at sea level’
Minimal change possible without severe damage
What is Henry’s law?
Amount of gas dissolved into a fluid is directly proportional to the pressure
Higher the atmosphere pressure, the greater amount of gas dissolved into a liquid
Gas transfer between gas and fluid depends on pressure difference and solubility
Open circuit
No reused gas, expired air goes into surrounding water
Closed circuit
Re use gas, scrubbing system system removes carbon dioxide
What is barotrauma
Pressure injury caused by diving descent
Lung, Hood, Mask and Middle-ear squeeze
Cough blood, pulmonary edema, could drown in own blood