understanding universe Flashcards
appearance of observable universe
The universe is full of structures with things such as galaxies, stars, and solar systems.
describe the structure of the universe in terms of stars and galaxies.
stars are luminoius, hot gas which vary in size
galaxies are vast systems containing trillions of stars
why is a light year used
distance in space is very large and more convenient to communicate
stars relation to gravitational force
for a protostar to be formed, the nebula must undergo gravitational attraction in high density regions. For stars to continue its journey to larger stars, must have gravitational force.
galaxy relation to gravity
galaxy exists because gravity pulls the stars together creating a system.
life cycle of high mass star
- nebula
- protostar
HIGH MASS - red supergiant
- supernova
- black hole OR neutron star
life cycle of a low mass star
- nebula
- protostar
LOW MASS - red giant
- white dwarf
- black dwarf