understanding universe Flashcards

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1
Q

appearance of observable universe

A

The universe is full of structures with things such as galaxies, stars, and solar systems.

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2
Q

describe the structure of the universe in terms of stars and galaxies.

A

stars are luminoius, hot gas which vary in size
galaxies are vast systems containing trillions of stars

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3
Q

why is a light year used

A

distance in space is very large and more convenient to communicate

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4
Q

stars relation to gravitational force

A

for a protostar to be formed, the nebula must undergo gravitational attraction in high density regions. For stars to continue its journey to larger stars, must have gravitational force.

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5
Q

galaxy relation to gravity

A

galaxy exists because gravity pulls the stars together creating a system.

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6
Q

life cycle of high mass star

A
  1. nebula
  2. protostar
    HIGH MASS
  3. red supergiant
  4. supernova
  5. black hole OR neutron star
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7
Q

life cycle of a low mass star

A
  1. nebula
  2. protostar
    LOW MASS
  3. red giant
  4. white dwarf
  5. black dwarf
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