Understanding the area of responsibility Flashcards

1
Q

Area of responsibility

A

The areas or activities where a person has the authority to direct the actions of others or to define the required outcomes

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2
Q

Policy

A

Formally documented management expectations and intentions used to guide decisions and activities

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3
Q

Control

A

A method for managing risk to ensure that a business objective is achieved or a process is followed

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4
Q

Guideline

A

A recommended practice that leaves some discretion in interpretation, implementation or use.

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5
Q

countermeasures or safeguards that provide assurance that objectives are met and undesirable events are either prevented or detected and corrected

A

Controls

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6
Q

Organisation or procedure-based controls examples

A

policy, ownership, training, process

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7
Q

Logical or technical controls examples

A

mandatory fields, automated workflow, password

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8
Q

Physical controls examples

A

access system with electronic badges, access control

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9
Q

not requirements, but recommendations

A

Guidelines

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10
Q

Business case

A

A justification for the expenditure of organisational resources that provides information on costs, benefits, options, risks and difficulties.

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11
Q

Improvement review

A

An evaluation using metrics and other evidence to determine whether improvement has achieved the desired results and, if not, what needs to be done to complete the work.

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12
Q

Analysis of lessons learned

A

An evaluation of an improvement initiative or iteration with the aim of understanding what went well or not and what should be done differently in similar circumstances in the future.

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13
Q

success factor

A

describes a condition or characteristic that
must be fulfilled for something to be considered successful.

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14
Q

KPI

A

Measures, used to indicate the achievement of
important success factors, hence the name: Key
Performance Indicator

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15
Q

Stakeholder

A

person or organisation that has an interest or stake in an organisation, product, service, practice or other entity.

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16
Q

means of reducing uncertainty based on one or more observations expressed in quantifiable units.

A

Measurement

17
Q

A measurement or calculation that is monitored or reported for management and improvement purposes.

A

Measured variable

18
Q

A measure used to evaluate and manage something

A

Indicator

19
Q

Value stream:

A

A series of steps an organisation takes to develop and deliver products and services to consumers

20
Q

Practice:

A

A set of organisational resources designed to perform tasks or achieve a goal

21
Q

focus on the flow from demand or opportunity to value

A

Value stream

22
Q

A series of interrelated activities that transform inputs into outputs

A

Process

23
Q

Value stream diagram

A

A visual representation of a service value stream that shows the flow of work, information and resources