Understanding Device security Flashcards

1
Q

What is authentication?

A

identifying an individual based on a username and password

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2
Q

What is authorization?

A

giving an individual access to the system

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3
Q

What is accounting/auditing?

A

keeping track of a user’s activity while accessing network resources

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4
Q

What is biometrics?

A

authentication method that identifies and recognizes people based on physical traits. Eg. Fingerprints, face recognition, eye recognition, retinal scans and voice recognition.

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5
Q

What is Windows Rights management services?

A

RMS provides an extra level of security to documents

Encryption to limit who can access a doc or web page and what can be done with it

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6
Q

What are share permissions?

A

If you transfer a file from one destination to another it will take the destination folder permissions
If you transfer a file within the same volume the permissions will remain the same

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7
Q

What is malware?

A

Malicious software is designed to infiltrate a computer system without consent. viruses and worms

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8
Q

What is dishonest adware?

A

Trojan horses, spyware, rootkits

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9
Q

What is a virus?

A

propagates by inserting a copy of itself into and becoming part of another program. Spreads and leaves infections

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10
Q

What is a worm?

A

replicates itself

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11
Q

What is a trojan horse?

A

creates a backdoor to give malicious users access to the system

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12
Q

What is spyware?

A

software that enables a user to obtain covert information about another’s computer activities by transmitting data covertly from their hard drive.

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13
Q

What is rootkit?

A

allow viruses and malware to “hide in plain sight” by disguising as necessary files that your antivirus software will overlook.

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