Understanding Consumer Behaviour Flashcards
Average propensity to consume with is between
0-1
We assume here that there are no
taxes
APC
= c
As income rises APC falls as the consumer is able to
save a bigger fraction of their
income
Intertemporal budget constraint
– is not your current income but your lifetime
income which is a measure of present and future consumption
Y1, Y2 –
are your incomes for two periods and your consumption is the same
If S is less than 0 this means the consumer borrows
in period 1
C2=
= Y2 (1+r) S
consumption is equal to
C = M/T where T is the time period and M
is your income in different periods
W
is your initial wealth
– Y is
your
annual income which is assumed to be constant
R is
number of years before retirement
T is
your lifetime years
Permanent income Hypothesis
you do not need to spend all your income by
the end of your life – you may give it to your children
Y =
YP + YT