Understanding Business Flashcards

(47 cards)

0
Q

Sectors of the economy

A

Private, public, third sector

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1
Q

What are the key objectives of a business?

A

To make a profit and keep customers satisfied

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2
Q

Explain the objectives of a private sector business and who are in it?

A

It’s is made up of individuals working by the self as well as a single person working to make a profit

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3
Q

Explain the pulpit sector objectives and who are in it?

A

The public sector is made up of organisations set up by the government to provide services to the public like the NHS

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4
Q

Explain the third sectors objectives and who is in it?

A

This is made up of charities and voluntary groups, that provide service that the public and private sector do not

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5
Q

What is a sole trader?

A

Is when one person owns a business

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6
Q

Describe the advantages of being a sole trader?

A

Make a decisions
Keep all profits
Doesn’t have to answer to anyone

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7
Q

Describe the disadvantages of being a sole trader

A

Can be stressful

Unlimited liability is hard to raise finance

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8
Q

What is a partnership?

A

When 2-20 people own a business

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9
Q

What are the advantages of being a partnership?

A

Share responsibilities and work load
Less stressful
People have different knowledge and experiences and can share it

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10
Q

What is the disadvantages of a partnership?

A

Has to share profits
Can have disagreements
Had unlimited liability

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11
Q

What is a private limited company?

A

Is a business organisation owned by shareholders

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12
Q

A private limited company has?

A

Limited liability - shareholders only lose the money they have invested in the business

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13
Q

What are the advantages of a private limited company

A

Owned by more than one person so share knowledge and responsibility

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14
Q

What is the third sector objectives?

A

To relieve poverty
To advance education
To advance religion

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15
Q

What is the business cycle?

A

Consumers have needed and wants
Businesses find out needs and wants by carrying out market research
They then produce goods and services

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16
Q

What are the factors of production?

A

CELL

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17
Q

Capital?

A

This is the machinery used to make the goods and services

Like- tools and machinery

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18
Q

Enterprise?

A

This is the entrepreneur that spots a gap in the market and makes goods and services to cover it the develop ideas

19
Q

Land?

A

The natural resources to produce the goods and services

Like - oil, fish etc

20
Q

Labour?

A

This is the human resources, the employees to help produce the goods and services

21
Q

Why is customer satisfaction so important to a business?

A

Because if the customers are treated well the are more likely to revisit the business again.
Recommend it too people
Won’t make complaints

22
Q

What are things that upset customers?

A

Talking to a employee who doesn’t know what they are doing

23
Q

What should a businesses do to make sure there customers will be happy with there purchase?

A

Develop a customer complaints procedure so they can fix the problem ASAP

24
What happens if customers are loyal to a business?
They will help make the business more profitable
25
What is the purpose of the customer care strategy?
To tell customers what the business promises
26
5 steps that ensure customer satisfaction?
Train employees High quality goods and services Delivery on time Good customer support
27
What is internal factors?
Factors that a business have control over
28
What is external factors?
Factors the business doesn't not have control over
29
Internal and external factors impacting a business are?
``` P- political E- environmental S- social T- technology C- competitors ```
30
How does the political factors impact the business and what factor are they?
This is a external factor Business have to abide by laws, and they have to pay taxes this can effect the money they make
31
Environmental factors?
This is a external factor This is natural things that happen within the earth that can effect a business like weather natural disasters
32
Social factors?
This is a external factor This is when a business has to adapt to society so they can survive If people are much more aware of echo issues businesses may make use recyclable materials
33
Technology factors?
This is a internal factor This is they technology used within a business It can impact a business by replacing employees
34
Economic factors?
This is how the world is doing, The levels or employment meaning less demand for their products This will lead to lower sales and profits If there is a boom or recession Exchange rates
35
Competition factor?
Most business will have competition on the market. This will effect sales as competition might be better Introduce special offers to out smart competition Businesses will make sure they encourage customer to buy from them not competition
36
What is a boom?
This is when the economy grows rapidly | Most businesses start to have a increase with profits and develop new products because people can afford them
37
A recession is?
When the economy declines Unemployment increases People have less money to spend and this effects businesses because they are not spending money in there business
38
What are stakeholders?
These are people or groups who have a influence or interest in a business
39
What is the effect of finance on a businesses
The amount of money a business has can effect there objectives and if they can meet there goals
40
Human resources bring to the business?
New knowledge and ability and skills
41
Owners have what influences and interests In a business?
This Is internal Influence - make decisions for the business, can invest money or take out money of the business Interest- share of profits
42
Shareholders interest and influences on a business are?
This is internal Influences - can protest against decisions made by the making director Interest the share of the profit made
43
What are the influence and the interest of employees?
This is internal Influence - can leave, take industrial action (strike) Interests - good pay and good working conditions
44
What are banks influences and interest in a business?
This is external Influence - can provide loans, interest rates Interest - can repay them back
45
Customers influences and interest in a business are?
This is external Influences - decide to buy or not, can complain Interests - wants high quality goods and services at low cost
46
What is the influences that a government has on a business?
This is external Influences - can vary tax rates and introduce new laws Interest - wants the business to be legal