Understanding Business Flashcards
Sectors of the economy
Private, public, third sector
What are the key objectives of a business?
To make a profit and keep customers satisfied
Explain the objectives of a private sector business and who are in it?
It’s is made up of individuals working by the self as well as a single person working to make a profit
Explain the pulpit sector objectives and who are in it?
The public sector is made up of organisations set up by the government to provide services to the public like the NHS
Explain the third sectors objectives and who is in it?
This is made up of charities and voluntary groups, that provide service that the public and private sector do not
What is a sole trader?
Is when one person owns a business
Describe the advantages of being a sole trader?
Make a decisions
Keep all profits
Doesn’t have to answer to anyone
Describe the disadvantages of being a sole trader
Can be stressful
Unlimited liability is hard to raise finance
What is a partnership?
When 2-20 people own a business
What are the advantages of being a partnership?
Share responsibilities and work load
Less stressful
People have different knowledge and experiences and can share it
What is the disadvantages of a partnership?
Has to share profits
Can have disagreements
Had unlimited liability
What is a private limited company?
Is a business organisation owned by shareholders
A private limited company has?
Limited liability - shareholders only lose the money they have invested in the business
What are the advantages of a private limited company
Owned by more than one person so share knowledge and responsibility
What is the third sector objectives?
To relieve poverty
To advance education
To advance religion
What is the business cycle?
Consumers have needed and wants
Businesses find out needs and wants by carrying out market research
They then produce goods and services
What are the factors of production?
CELL
Capital?
This is the machinery used to make the goods and services
Like- tools and machinery