Understand The History Of NHS III Flashcards

1
Q

What was the earliest form of western-style healthcare in Nigeria?

A

Provided by doctors brought by explorers and traders for their own well-being

These services were not available to indigenes (Nigerians)

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2
Q

Who first introduced healthcare services to Nigerians?

A

Church missionaries

Notable missions include the Roman Catholic mission, Anglican Missionary Society, and the American Baptist Mission.

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3
Q

What was the first hospital in Nigeria and when was it built?

A

Sacred Heart Hospital in Abeokuta, built in 1885

Established by the Roman Catholic mission.

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4
Q

What significant event regarding European powers occurred towards the end of the 19th century in Africa?

A

European powers were at war for ownership of Africa’s rich land

This led to the establishment of borders in the region.

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5
Q

Where was the British military headquarters located in Nigeria in 1900?

A

Lokoja

Under the governorship of Lord Lugard.

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6
Q

What type of healthcare services were established in Lokoja?

A

Military health services and civilian health services

Established to cater to both military personnel and civilians.

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7
Q

What was the first government hospital for civilians in Nigeria and when was it built?

A

St. Margaret Hospital at Calabar, built in 1889

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8
Q

What major global conflict influenced the establishment of healthcare facilities in Nigeria?

A

World War I (1914-1918)

This war led to increased military activities and healthcare facilities.

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9
Q

What resulted from the military healthcare facilities established during World War I?

A

Some military facilities functioned as civilian hospitals after the war.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The first hospital in Nigeria was established by the _______.

A

Roman Catholic mission

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11
Q

True or False: The healthcare services introduced by the Church missionaries were available to indigenes from the beginning.

A

False

Initially, these services were not available to the local population.

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