Ultimate_Coast_Guard_Basic_Training_Flashcards_Final
What is the 1st General Order of a Sentry?
To take charge of this post and all government property in view.
What is the 2nd General Order of a Sentry?
To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on the alert and observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing.
What is the 3rd General Order of a Sentry?
To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce.
What is the 4th General Order of a Sentry?
To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the Guardhouse than my own.
What is the 5th General Order of a Sentry?
To quit my post only when properly relieved.
What is the 6th General Order of a Sentry?
To receive, obey, and pass on to the sentry who relieves me all orders from the Commanding Officer, Command Duty Officer, Officer of the Deck, and Officers and Petty Officer of the Watch only.
What is the 7th General Order of a Sentry?
To talk to no one except in the line of duty.
What is the 8th General Order of a Sentry?
To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder.
What is the 9th General Order of a Sentry?
To call the Officer of the Deck in any case not covered by instructions.
What is the 10th General Order of a Sentry?
To salute all officers and all colors and standards not cased.
What is the 11th General Order of a Sentry?
To be especially watchful at night, and during the time for challenging, to challenge all persons on or near my post, and to allow no one to pass without proper authority.
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for A?
Alpha
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Z?
Zulu
What is 1:00 PM in military time?
1300
What are the 11 missions of the Coast Guard?
Port, Waterways & Coastal Security, Drug Interdiction, Aids to Navigation, Search & Rescue, Living Marine Resources, Marine Safety, Defense Readiness, Migrant Interdiction, Maritime Environmental Protection, Polar, Ice & Alaska Operations, Law Enforcement.
Who is the Commander-in-Chief?
The President of the United States.
Who is the Secretary of Homeland Security?
Oversees the Department of Homeland Security, which the Coast Guard falls under.
Who is the Coast Guard Commandant?
The highest-ranking officer in the Coast Guard.
What is the bow?
The front of the ship.
What is the stern?
The back of the ship.
What is port?
The left side of the vessel when facing forward.
What is starboard?
The right side of the vessel when facing forward.
What is a bulkhead?
A partition or wall on a vessel.
What is a deck?
The floor of a ship.
What is a head?
A bathroom on a ship.
How does a recruit properly respond to a yes or no question?
Yes, [title/name] or No, [title/name].
How does a recruit properly request permission?
[Title/Name], [recruit’s name], I request permission to [action].
How does a recruit properly ask to pass by a staff member?
[Title/Name], [recruit’s name], I request permission to pass by.
How does a recruit properly salute an officer?
Raise right hand, fingers straight, touch the cover just above the right eye, palm facing downward.
When should a recruit salute?
When greeting an officer, during the National Anthem, during colors, and when reporting.
What happens in the first week of Coast Guard Basic Training?
Processing, medical and dental screenings, urinalysis, uniform issue, fitness assessment, and introduction to required knowledge.
What is the purpose of week 3-4 in Basic Training?
Focus on Coast Guard history, values, career development, personal finance, fitness, and military justice.
What happens in week 5-6 of Basic Training?
Firefighting, marksmanship, seamanship, and practical training.
What must recruits do before they graduate?
Pass final exams, complete all fitness requirements, and demonstrate military discipline.
What time should a recruit wake up and go to bed daily?
Wake up at a set time every morning and go to bed at 2200.
What are key behaviors a recruit should start before arriving?
Limit caffeine, quit tobacco/alcohol, practice ironing, and reduce personal phone usage.
What is the role of the Training Center Cape May Commanding Officer?
Responsible for the overall training and discipline of recruits.
What is the role of the Lead Company Commander?
Directly responsible for training recruits and ensuring they meet standards.
How does a recruit properly respond to a yes or no question (example)?
“Yes, Petty Officer Smith.” or “No, Petty Officer Smith.”
How does a recruit properly request permission (example)?
“Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to use the head.”
How does a recruit properly ask to pass by a staff member (example)?
“Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to pass by.”
How does a recruit properly repeat a statement if needed?
“Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request you say again your last.”
What does ‘Aye Aye’ mean?
Acknowledges and confirms that an order has been understood and will be carried out.
What does ‘Belay my last’ mean?
Used to cancel or correct the last statement made.
When are salutes NOT required?
When uncovered (without a cover/hat), when actively working with both hands occupied, or indoors unless reporting.
What does ‘Parade Rest’ mean?
A relaxed but disciplined stance where feet are shoulder-width apart and hands are clasped behind the back.
What does ‘Fall Out’ mean?
Recruits may leave ranks but must remain nearby and be ready to return.
What is the command for quickly assembling back into formation?
‘Fall In.’
What happens if a recruit fails the fitness assessment?
They may be placed in remedial training, held back in Week 1, or discharged.
What happens if a recruit fails the swim assessment?
They will be placed in remedial swim training until they meet the standard.
What is the standard wake-up time in basic training?
Around 0500 (5:00 AM).
What time is ‘Taps’ (lights out) in basic training?
2200 (10:00 PM).
How often do recruits get mail?
Mail is delivered Monday-Friday and distributed by company mail orderlies.
What must recruits do before they graduate?
Pass all fitness tests, academic exams, and demonstrate proper military discipline.
What happens at the final week of basic training?
Graduation preparation, final exams, and final uniform inspections.
What are the Coast Guard’s Core Values?
Honor, Respect, and Devotion to Duty.
What is the best way to prepare for Coast Guard basic training?
Memorize required knowledge, practice physical fitness, adjust to military lifestyle, and mentally prepare for stress and discipline.
What is the key to success in basic training?
Follow orders, work as a team, maintain discipline, and exceed expectations.
What is the purpose of the General Orders of a Sentry?
They define the basic duties of a sentry on duty and must be memorized by all recruits.
What happens if a recruit cannot recite the General Orders on demand?
They may receive extra training, disciplinary action, or be held back in training.
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for M?
Mike
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for R?
Romeo
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for V?
Victor
What is 6:45 PM in military time?
1845
What is a scuttlebutt?
A drinking fountain; also refers to rumors or gossip.
What is a gangway?
An opening or passage on a ship, or an order to clear the way.
What does ‘fast’ mean in nautical terms?
Securely tied down or firmly in place.
When should a recruit say ‘Aye Aye’?
When acknowledging an order that they understand and will comply with.
What does ‘Belay my last’ mean?
It cancels or corrects the last statement or order given.
What is the proper way to greet an officer?
Salute and say, ‘Good morning/afternoon/evening, [Rank Name].’
How does a recruit properly respond if they don’t understand a question?
“Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I do not understand the question. I request clarification.”
How does a recruit properly request to speak to a superior?
“Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to speak to the Company Commander.”
What should a recruit do if they make a mistake?
Own up to it immediately, do not make excuses, and correct it as quickly as possible.
What happens if a recruit fails an academic test?
They may receive remedial training, retest, or face possible separation if they continue to fail.
What should recruits do during fire drills at Cape May?
Follow instructions immediately, exit in an orderly manner, and stay with their company.
What is the best way to prepare for the 1.5-mile run?
Practice running at a steady pace, include interval training, and improve endurance with cardio exercises.
How can a recruit improve their push-ups before arriving?
Do daily push-up workouts, focusing on endurance and correct form.
What should a recruit eat before physical training?
A balanced meal with protein, complex carbs, and hydration to maintain energy.
What are the possible first duty station assignments for new recruits?
Aboard a cutter, a small boat station, a sector, or an air station depending on service needs.
What happens to a recruit after graduation?
They report to their first duty station and begin on-the-job training in their assigned role.
How can a recruit advance in rank after basic training?
Complete required qualifications, demonstrate leadership, and pass advancement exams.
How should a recruit handle stress in basic training?
Stay focused, take deep breaths, follow instructions, and rely on teamwork.
What is the most important trait for success in basic training?
Discipline—following orders, staying focused, and pushing through challenges.
What should a recruit remember when they feel overwhelmed?
Every recruit goes through the same challenges—trust the process, stay motivated, and don’t give up.
What is the Chain of Command?
A structured system of authority that defines reporting relationships in the Coast Guard.
Who is at the top of the Coast Guard Chain of Command?
The Commander-in-Chief, the President of the United States.
What role does the Coast Guard Commandant serve?
The highest-ranking officer in the Coast Guard, responsible for overall operations.
How many missions does the Coast Guard have?
11 primary missions.
Name three missions of the Coast Guard.
Search & Rescue, Drug Interdiction, Maritime Environmental Protection.
What is the lowest enlisted rank in the Coast Guard?
Seaman Recruit (SR), E-1.
What rank comes after Petty Officer First Class?
Chief Petty Officer (CPO), E-7.
What is an IT in the Coast Guard?
Information Systems Technician.
What is a BM in the Coast Guard?
Boatswain’s Mate.
What is the proper response when given an order?
“Aye Aye, [Rank Name].”
When should you salute an officer?
Whenever greeting an officer outdoors, during colors, and when reporting.
What does ‘Fall In’ mean?
To assemble in formation.
What is an ‘About Face’?
A drill movement where a recruit turns 180 degrees to face the opposite direction.
How does a recruit properly respond to a direct question?
“[Rank Name], Seaman Recruit Bailey, the answer is [response].”
How does a recruit properly request permission?
“[Rank Name], Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to [action].”
What is the minimum 1.5-mile run time for graduation?
12:51 for males.
How many push-ups must a recruit complete in one minute to pass?
29 for males.
What are the Coast Guard swim test requirements?
Jump from a 6-foot platform, swim 100 meters, and tread water for 5 minutes.
What happens in the first week of Coast Guard Basic Training?
Processing, medical screenings, uniform issue, and physical fitness assessment.
What happens in Week 5 of Basic Training?
Firefighting, marksmanship, and practical seamanship training.
What are some examples of contraband in basic training?
Tobacco, alcohol, weapons, outside food, and unauthorized electronics.
What must a recruit complete to graduate from Coast Guard Basic Training?
Pass all fitness tests, academic exams, and demonstrate military discipline.
When do recruits receive their first duty station orders?
Around Week 5 of training.
What should a recruit do if they feel overwhelmed?
Stay calm, focus on their training, and rely on their company for support.
List all 11 missions of the Coast Guard.
Port, Waterways & Coastal Security, Drug Interdiction, Aids to Navigation, Search & Rescue, Living Marine Resources, Marine Safety, Defense Readiness, Migrant Interdiction, Maritime Environmental Protection, Polar Operations, Law Enforcement.
What is the highest enlisted rank in the Coast Guard?
Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard (MCPOCG), E-9.
What is the highest officer rank in the Coast Guard?
Admiral (ADM), O-10.
What does an MST (Marine Science Technician) do?
Performs environmental protection and response duties.
What does an OS (Operations Specialist) do?
Coordinates search and rescue operations and navigational support.
What is the proper way to address an officer?
Salute and say, ‘Good morning/afternoon/evening, [Rank Name].’
What should a recruit do if they are unsure about a command?
Request clarification respectfully: ‘Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request clarification on the last command.’
What does ‘Mark Time, March’ mean?
Marching in place without moving forward.
What does ‘Column Right, March’ mean?
Executing a 90-degree right turn while marching.
How does a recruit properly request to speak with medical personnel?
“Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to see medical personnel.”
How does a recruit properly respond when called by name?
“Bailey, Aye, Petty Officer Smith.”
What should recruits do if they struggle with push-ups?
Practice daily, use proper form, and do strength training for endurance.
What is the best way to prepare for the swim test?
Practice treading water for 5 minutes and swimming 100 meters without stopping.
What is the focus of Week 2 at Cape May?
Company formation, initial swim assessment, and learning Coast Guard orientation.
What happens in Week 7 of Basic Training?
Final exam, CPR training, and preparation for first duty station.
Can recruits bring personal hygiene items?
Yes, but they must comply with TSA regulations and basic training guidelines.
What are the academic requirements to graduate?
Pass all written tests on Coast Guard knowledge, customs, and regulations.
When do recruits officially report to their first unit?
After graduation, based on service needs and assignment preferences.
How can a recruit prepare for their first duty station?
Learn about the unit’s mission, chain of command, and local expectations.
What is the best way to mentally prepare for basic training?
Follow a disciplined daily routine, get in shape, and study required knowledge.
What should recruits remember if they feel overwhelmed?
Stay focused, take deep breaths, and trust their training and teammates.
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for A?
Alpha
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for B?
Bravo
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for C?
Charlie
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for D?
Delta
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for E?
Echo
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for F?
Foxtrot
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for G?
Golf
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for H?
Hotel
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for I?
India
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for J?
Juliet
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for K?
Kilo
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for L?
Lima
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for M?
Mike
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for N?
November
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for O?
Oscar
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for P?
Papa
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Q?
Quebec
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for R?
Romeo
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for S?
Sierra
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for T?
Tango
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for U?
Uniform
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for V?
Victor
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for W?
Whiskey
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for X?
X-ray
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Y?
Yankee
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Z?
Zulu
What does ‘Aye Aye’ mean?
I understand and will comply with the given order.
What does ‘Belay’ mean?
Cancel the last order or stop what you’re doing.
What does ‘Over’ mean in radio communication?
End of transmission, expecting a response.
What does ‘Out’ mean in radio communication?
End of transmission, no response needed.
What does ‘Roger’ mean?
I understand the message.
What does ‘Wilco’ mean?
‘Will Comply’—I understand and will follow the order.
What does ‘Stand by’ mean?
Pause and wait for further instruction.
What does ‘Fall In’ mean?
Form up in ranks for drill or instruction.
What does ‘Fall Out’ mean?
Leave ranks but remain nearby for further instruction.
What does ‘Secure’ mean?
Stop or finish a task, put away equipment, or shut down an operation.
What does ‘Reveille’ mean?
Morning wake-up call to start the day.
What does ‘Taps’ mean?
The lights-out signal played at the end of the day.
What is the Bow?
The front of a ship.
What is the Stern?
The back of a ship.
What is Port?
The left side of the ship when facing forward.
What is Starboard?
The right side of the ship when facing forward.
What is a Bulkhead?
A wall or partition inside a vessel.
What is a Deck?
The floor of a ship.
What is a Hatch?
An opening in a deck for access below.
What is a Scuttlebutt?
A drinking fountain; also used to refer to rumors or gossip.
What is a Galley?
The kitchen on a ship.
What is the Mess Deck?
The area where meals are eaten on a ship.
What is the Fantail?
The rear, open deck area of a ship.
What is a Quarterdeck?
The ceremonial entrance to the ship, usually where the Officer of the Deck is stationed.
What is the Bridge?
The command center of the ship where navigation and control take place.
What is the Helm?
The steering wheel or control of the ship.
What is a Mooring Line?
A rope or cable used to secure a ship to a dock.
What is the Waterline?
The line where the hull of a ship meets the water’s surface.
What is a Mast?
A vertical pole on a ship that supports sails, flags, or antennas.
What is a Keel?
The structural backbone of a ship, running along the bottom from bow to stern.
What is a Rudder?
A flat, movable piece on the stern used to steer the ship.
What is a Buoy?
A floating marker used for navigation or warning hazards.
What is a Cleat?
A metal fitting on a ship where ropes are secured.
What is a Bosun?
A Boatswain, responsible for the ship’s deck crew and maintenance.
What is a Coxswain?
A person in charge of steering and commanding a small boat.
What is Heave?
To lift or pull something, often used for hauling in lines.
What is Secure?
To fasten or tie down equipment or gear properly.
What is a Bearing?
The direction of an object in relation to a ship’s position.
What is a Leeward?
The side of the ship sheltered from the wind.
What is a Windward?
The side of the ship facing into the wind.
What does ‘All Hands’ mean?
A command referring to all crew members aboard the ship.
What does ‘Abandon Ship’ mean?
An emergency command to evacuate the vessel.
What does ‘Underway’ mean?
When a ship is in motion and not anchored, moored, or docked.
What does ‘Sounding’ mean?
Measuring the depth of the water beneath the ship.
What does ‘Make Fast’ mean?
To secure a line firmly to a cleat or post.
What does ‘Man Overboard’ mean?
A call indicating someone has fallen into the water and requires rescue.
