UK Test - Dates 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

10,000 BC

A

Britain permanently separated from the continent by the Channel

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2
Q

6,000 BC

A

first farmers arrive in Britain

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3
Q

4,000 BC

A

people learn to made bronze

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4
Q

Iron Age

A

first coins minted in Britain

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5
Q

55 BC

A

Julius Cesar invades Britain, unsuccessfully

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6
Q

43 AD

A

emperor Claudius invades Britain, successfully

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7
Q

200s-300s

A

first Christian communities appear in Britain

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8
Q

410

A

Romans leave Britain

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9
Q

c. 600 - Anglo

A

Saxon kingdoms are established in Britain

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10
Q

c. 600

A

first missionaries come to Britain

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11
Q

789

A

Viking invasions

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12
Q

1066

A

Battle of Hastings, William (Duke of Normandy) vs. Harold (Anglo-Saxon king)

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13
Q

1215

A

Magna Carta, King John

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14
Q

1284

A

Statute of Rhuddlan, Wales annexed to England, Edward I

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15
Q

1314

A

Battle of Bannockburn (Scottish independence), Robert de Bruce vs. Edward II

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16
Q

1348

A

Black Death plague

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17
Q

c. 1400

A

official documents being written in English

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18
Q

c. 1400

A

Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer

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19
Q

1415

A

battle of Agincourt (100 Years War), Henry V vs. France

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20
Q

1450

A

English army leaves France after battle of Agincourt

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21
Q

1455-1485

A

War of the Roses, Henry Tudor (Lancaster) vs. Richard III (York)

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22
Q

1485

A

battle of Bosworth Field, Henry Tudor (Lancaster) wins

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23
Q

1509-1547

A

reign of Henry VIII

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24
Q

1558-1603

A

reign of Elizabeth I

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25
Q

1500s

A

Protestant ideas gradually gain strength in England

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26
Q

1560

A

authority of the Pope abolished in Scotland

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27
Q

1588

A

defeat of the Spanish Armada

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28
Q

1642-1646

A

English civil war

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29
Q

1649

A

Charles I’s death

30
Q

1653-1658

A

Oliver Cromwell as Lord Protector

31
Q

1656

A

first Jews come to Britain after Roman times

32
Q

1660

A

Charles II crowned king

33
Q

1665

A

the plague in London

34
Q

1666

A

the Great Fire of London

35
Q

1679

A

Habeas Corpus Act

36
Q

1680-1720

A

Huguenots come to Britain

37
Q

1688

A

Glorious Revolution

38
Q

1689

A

Declaration of Rights, William of Orange and Mary

39
Q

1695

A

newspapers allow to operate without a licence

40
Q

1702-1714

A

reign of Queen Anne

41
Q

1707

A

Acts of the Union, Scotland and England unite as a kingdom

42
Q

1721-1742

A

Robert Walpole as Britain’s first Prime Minister

43
Q

1700s

A

Enlightenment in Britain

44
Q

Late 1700s

A

first anti slavery groups, Quakers

45
Q

1776

A

13 American colonies declared independence

46
Q

1783

A

American colonist defeat British army

47
Q

1700s-1800s

A

Industrial Revolution in Britain

48
Q

1800-1801

A

Act of Union, Ireland unites with Great Britain

49
Q

1805

A

Battle of Trafalgar, Admiral Nelson

50
Q

1807

A

Slave Trade Act, trading slaves becomes illegal

51
Q

1815

A

Battle of Waterloo, Duke of Wellington

52
Q

1833

A

Emancipation Act, slavery is abolished

53
Q

1837-1901

A

Queen Victoria reign

54
Q

1851

A

Great Exhibition in Hyde Park, London

55
Q

1853-1856

A

Crimean War

56
Q

1865-1936

A

Rudyard Kipling

57
Q

1899-1902

A

Boer War

58
Q

1928

A

Women above 21 allowed to vote

59
Q

1916

A

Battle of the Somme

60
Q

1916

A

Easter Rising in Ireland

61
Q

1918

A

end of WWI, 11th November

62
Q

1922

A

Ireland becomes two countries

63
Q

1922

A

BBC starts radio broadcasts

64
Q

1936

A

BBC first regular television service

65
Q

1939-1945

A

WWII

66
Q

1940

A

Winston Churchill becomes Prime Minister

67
Q

1941

A

Germany invades Soviet Union

68
Q

1944

A

D-Day, 6th June

69
Q

1945

A

Allies defeat Germany, May

70
Q

1945

A

Alexander Fleming receives Nobel prize in Medicine

71
Q

1949

A

Ireland becomes a republic