UK Test - Dates 2 Flashcards
10,000 BC
Britain permanently separated from the continent by the Channel
6,000 BC
first farmers arrive in Britain
4,000 BC
people learn to made bronze
Iron Age
first coins minted in Britain
55 BC
Julius Cesar invades Britain, unsuccessfully
43 AD
emperor Claudius invades Britain, successfully
200s-300s
first Christian communities appear in Britain
410
Romans leave Britain
c. 600 - Anglo
Saxon kingdoms are established in Britain
c. 600
first missionaries come to Britain
789
Viking invasions
1066
Battle of Hastings, William (Duke of Normandy) vs. Harold (Anglo-Saxon king)
1215
Magna Carta, King John
1284
Statute of Rhuddlan, Wales annexed to England, Edward I
1314
Battle of Bannockburn (Scottish independence), Robert de Bruce vs. Edward II
1348
Black Death plague
c. 1400
official documents being written in English
c. 1400
Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer
1415
battle of Agincourt (100 Years War), Henry V vs. France
1450
English army leaves France after battle of Agincourt
1455-1485
War of the Roses, Henry Tudor (Lancaster) vs. Richard III (York)
1485
battle of Bosworth Field, Henry Tudor (Lancaster) wins
1509-1547
reign of Henry VIII
1558-1603
reign of Elizabeth I
1500s
Protestant ideas gradually gain strength in England
1560
authority of the Pope abolished in Scotland
1588
defeat of the Spanish Armada
1642-1646
English civil war