UK landscapes Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 3 rock types

A

sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous

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2
Q

what are the characteristics of metamorphic rocks

A

formed by heat and pressure, also highly resistant to erosion

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3
Q

what are the characteristics of sedimentary rocks

A

built of sediments of other rocks and often contain fossils of plants and animals

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4
Q

what are the characteristics of igneous rocks

A

usually don’t react with acids and include more than one mineral deposit

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5
Q

what is the distribution of rocks in the UK

A

sedimentary rocks mainly in the east and metamorphic and igneous rocks more prolific in the west

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6
Q

what is weathering

A

weathering is the break down of rocks due to natural causes

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7
Q

what mass movement

A

sedimentary rocks mainly in the east and metamorphic and igneous rocks more prolific in the west

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