UK Hazards Flashcards

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1
Q

Name weather hazards in the UK

A

Snow and ice, rain, hailstorms and thunderstorms, drought, heatwaves and wind

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2
Q

How is snow and ice dangerous in the UK?

A

People can slip, potentially causing head injuries. Also, homeless people are vulnerable to the cold and many die every winter

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3
Q

What happens when there is too much snow or it is a harsh winter in the UK?

A

Businesses, such as schools and transport lines, are forced to shut down and crops can die, causing food shortages

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4
Q

What happens if there is too much rain?

A

Flooding, people trapped in their homes, damaged infrastructure and drowning

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5
Q

What is an economic impact of flooding?

A

Repairing is expensive and houses vulnerable to flooding are almost impossible to insure

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6
Q

What are the impacts of hailstorms in the the UK?

A

Hail falling can potentially break windows and reduce visibility on roads, causing injuries

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7
Q

What is a drought?

A

When an area doesn’t get enough precipitation

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8
Q

What are the effects of a drought?

A

Water supplies and reservoirs dry up, meaning a lack of drinking water. Crop failure can happen too if there isn’t enough irrigation, creating a lower QOL and other various factors

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9
Q

What can the UK do to preserve water?

A

Install hosepipe bans

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10
Q

What are heatwaves?

A

Extended periods of hot weather

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11
Q

What can heatwaves lead to in the UK?

A

Droughts, people suffering from heat exhaustion, disrupted transport links and limited train speed

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12
Q

Where in the UK suffers from the strongest wind speeds?

A

The UK coast and upland regions of the UK

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13
Q

What are the effects of strong winds?

A

Cancelled trains and flights and falling trees

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14
Q

What are strong winds also known as?

A

Gales

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