UK government Flashcards
Magna Carta
1215
Bill of Rights
1689
Great Reform Act
1832
Representation of the People Act
1918
European Communities Act
1972
3 Functions of a constitution
create the institutions of the state
regulate the relationships between those institutions
regulate the relationships between the institutions and the individual
Common Law
Court rulings made by judges passed down over time
Statute Law
Acts of Parliament (most important source)
Authoritative Opinion
Books and documents containing opinions on rulings, laws and the constitution
How did the parliament acts change the power of parliament?
Reduced the Lord’s power from being able to veto a bill to only being able to delay it for 2 years
Then, reduced the 2 year delay to a 1 year delay
How has the Human Rights Act impacted the UK
UK citizens can defend their rights in court
MPs who want to pass a new bill must produce a document proving that the bill aligns with the ECHR