UK Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

why does a codified constitution protect rights better?

A
  • requires special procedure to change laws

- which undergoes major scrutiny + review

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2
Q

why are our rights currently vulnerable?

A
  • rights can be removed through a simple majority vote in parliament
  • v.easy to do w/ FPTP as produces large majority govt
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3
Q

give an example of high majority govts?

A

Blair 1997 - 179

Thatcher 1983 - 144

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4
Q

give an example of rights being easily removed ?

A
  • magna carta ‘habeas corpus’ 1215

- 2000 terrorism act threw this out the window

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5
Q

what do the current constitution being flexible allow?

A

allows it to be modern and up to date

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6
Q

why can the constitution be changed quickly and what does it allow the govt to do?

A
  • due to principle of Parliamentary sovereignty

- allows govt to react quickly in emergency

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7
Q

give an example of govt reacting quickly to emergency

A
  • dunblane shooting 1996
  • 16 children and 1 teacher killed
  • 1997 firearms act banned possession of handguns
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8
Q

today is it more important to protect rights better or to be flexible and why?

A
  • remain uncodified to be responsive
  • recently low majority govt
  • increasing terrorism threat
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9
Q

how do a codified constitution provide clarity?

A

-allows people become more informed on their rights and roles of those in govt

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10
Q

how would a codified constitution improve society ?

A
  • public would become more politically educated and aware
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11
Q

give an example of a constitution that provides clarity?

A
  • US constitution

- outlines rights Clearly and is easily accessible

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12
Q

how would a codified constitution improve democracy?

A
  • ministers would be more accountable as people more informed
  • reduce number of misconducts carried out by MPs
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13
Q

what is the big question over codifying the constitution?

A

how would it be done - no need it change it

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14
Q

give examples of possible issues needed to be addressed ?

A
  • who would do it?
  • how would people vote for it?
  • would we leave monarchy in or out?
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15
Q

today is it more important to provide clarity rather than the question of how???

A

-with Brexit approaching seems better to leave constitution uncodified

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