UHF Flashcards

1
Q

What is the other band name for UHF?

A

Decimetre band

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2
Q

What does UHF stand for?

A

Ultra High Frequency

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3
Q

What is the wavelength range for UHF?

A

1m - 10cm

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4
Q

What is the frequency range for UHF?

A

300 MHz - 3 GHz

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5
Q

What ITU designation is below UHF?

A

VHF

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6
Q

What ITU designation is above UHF?

A

SHF

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7
Q

What kind of obstacles block UHF frequencies?

A

Hills and large buildings

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8
Q

What is UHF used for?

A

Public radio services such as:

  • TV broadcasting
  • Cell phones
  • Satellite communications (GPS)
  • General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS)
  • Family Radio Service (FRS)
  • Public safety
  • Industry
  • Military

As well as personal radio services like:

  • Wireless fidelity (Wifi)
  • Bluetooth
  • Cordless phones
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9
Q

What type of propigation does UHF have?

A

Line of sight (LOS)

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10
Q

What kind of obstacles can UHF penetrate?

A
  • Building walls (Inside or near buildings)

- Foliage

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11
Q

What may attenuate a UHF signal?

A

Atmospheric moisture

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12
Q

What circumstance may cause a UHF signal to travel farther?

A

Tropospheric ducting

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13
Q

What is the average length of a UHF omnidirectional antenna?

A

2.5 cm - 25 cm

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14
Q

What is the UHF frequency range for amateur radio allocation?

A

430 MHz - 450 MHz (70 cm band)

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15
Q

What is the general maximum effective range for UHF land?

A

~55 km (35 mi)

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16
Q

What are some benefits of UHF?

A
  • Short range allows the same frequency channels to be reused by other users in neighboring geographic areas (frequency reuse)
  • Good for use in buildings
  • Short, compact antennas
17
Q

What are some drawbacks to UHF?

A
  • Short effective range

- Equipment cost tends to be higher than VHF