UGBA 106 Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

T or F

The field studies approach in quantitative analysis is an ideal way to test real-time
marketing approaches by testing unlimited numbers of variables at the same time

A

False

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2
Q

T or F

Using qualitative approaches or quantitative approaches, but not both, allows the
researcher to achieve greater depth and potential insights to address the research
objectives and do so more effectively and efficiently

A

False

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3
Q

T or F

When analyzing qualitative data, one major problem is interpreting what the
researcher read, heard and saw.

A

True

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4
Q

It seems like Megan’s boss is never satisfied. Every time Megan produces the
requested marketing research, he comes back with a research question that requires
more research. He has said, “You can’t be too careful. This is an important decision!”
Which of the following is the most significant problem in overdoing research?

A) Megan’s team can run out of both primary and secondary data by constantly using
them.

B) Megan’s team would rather leave this research and get on with the other marketing
tasks ahead of them.

C) Having Megan’s team overdo the research gets to be expensive and produces
marginal results.

D) This is a common problem in marketing research, and Megan’s boss is not out of line
with modern business practice.

A

C) Having Megan’s team overdo the research gets to be expensive and produces
marginal results.

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5
Q

Marketing research should be viewed as

A) an investment.

B) a financial risk.

C) an opportunity to promote a brand.

D) a point of differentiation

A

A) an investment.

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6
Q

Which of the following statements most accurately details a practical consideration
for conducting marketing research?

A) Due to tremendous requirements of time and money, companies should undertake
marketing research only when warranted and guided by goals.

B) It is best to begin a research project with goals, but remain adaptable and follow the research where it leads.

C) Call reports from outside sales representatives have been replaced by decision
support systems.

D) Researchers must be careful to avoid respondent fatigue, which could reduce
accurate and useful information.

A

D) Researchers must be careful to avoid respondent fatigue, which could reduce
accurate and useful information.

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7
Q

T or F

To use demographic segmentation effectively marketers search for a unique, defining
consumer characteristic.

A

False

Demographic segmentation in marketing is a type of consumer segmentation that involves grouping consumers based on shared demographic characteristics to create better marketing campaigns

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8
Q

T or F

Despite the obvious difference in purchasing behaviors, uses, and sizes of
transactions in marketing to businesses and marketing to consumers, segmentation can
be used for B2B and B2C

A

True

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9
Q

T or F

It is important to identify which consumers are NOT interested in your product when
segmenting a market

A

True

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10
Q

You and some college friends are finally opening the cupcake bakery you’ve always
dreamed about. After a great deal of research, you have chosen a target market and are
now busy crafting your marketing strategy. To be successful, what should be your next
step?

A) You should now differentiate your product offerings from those of your competitors
in ways that are meaningful to your target market.

B) You should use technological tools like PRIZM or Tapestry to segment your target
market to find a grouping of customers that is meaningful to your business.

C) You should move forward with creating your marketing mix for the target market you have selected.

D) You should begin to study what your target market really wants and why it wants it.

A

A) You should now differentiate your product offerings from those of your competitors
in ways that are meaningful to your target market.

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11
Q

Rebecca has evaluated the potential segments for her travel advisory service, and she has about 10 to 12 possible segments. What general advice would you offer as she
considers the next steps?

A) Focus on a single segment, get it right, and move on from there.

B) Determine five or six segments that have the highest potential return on marketing investment and use successes from that effort to fund pursuing the rest.

C) Implement a pilot test or conduct market research on samples within each segment to get a better idea of each segment’s potential.

D) Pursue all of the segments knowing that some will not be as successful as others and eliminate those in future efforts

A

A) Focus on a single segment, get it right, and move on from there.

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12
Q

JX Manufacturing has created a positioning statement: “JX will cheerfully offer the
fastest, highest-quality parts of any company in the tri-state area.” What essential part is
missing?

A) What are the three states?

B) Who are the target customers?

C) What specific parts are being offered?

D) What level of profitability is required?

A

B) Who are the target customers?

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13
Q

T or F

The need for a stronger and clearer customer perspective was the reason for the
evolution from the 4 Ps to the 4 Cs is changing the customer perspective.

A

True

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14
Q

T or F

From the perspective of the marketer, the value exchange is considered Price in the 4Ps, while from the customer’s perspective using the 4 Cs, it is considered cash.

A

False

4cs:
Consumer
Cost
Convenience
Communication

4Cs focuses on what customers perceive

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15
Q

T or F

Two trends are shaping current marketing practice: experiential marketing and
increased use of mass marketing.

A

False

Describe the extended marketing mix with a fifth P and C added
to account for current trends that have changed marketing practices

Fifth p is ___

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16
Q

You are providing marketing advice to Ben, who recently opened a shop on Etsy where he sells models. His best seller is a Halloween village, which has been successful
to date. All of his offerings are selling well, his profits are good, and his clientele is growing. He tells you that one customer asked for a unique Halloween house to add to
his village–a self-service car wash–and that he is creating multiple to add to his product offerings. He tells you, “Thanks so much! You told me to connect with my customers and ask them to help create my brand, and it worked!” Which of the following is your
best response?

A) You congratulate Ben and wish him well with his sales of the new car wash model.

B) You suggest that Ben turn his attention to promoting his Etsy business because it is the one area where he seems to lack focus.

C) You explain to Ben that he responded to feedback from one customer and created a custom model. To really connect with his customers, Ben should invite more people to weigh in on what kinds of Halloween buildings he should add to his village.

D) You explain to Ben that the car wash is merely a prototype. To really connect with customers, he should invite them to vote on whether or not to add the building to his
collection

A

C) You explain to Ben that he responded to feedback from one customer and created a custom model. To really connect with his customers, Ben should invite more people to weigh in on what kinds of Halloween buildings he should add to his village.

17
Q

To make extra money, Sarika intends to sell decorated sugar cookies out of her
house. She has created a Facebook page so people can order online. Which of the following is the best advice you can offer Sarika about how to proceed in business?

A) Since Sarika has already chosen her product and her place, she must encourage
participation from her target market to help decide appropriate prices. Once complete,
she can begin promotion.

B) Since Sarika has already chosen her product, place, and promotion, she can
encourage participation from her target market. Once complete, she can set prices.

C) Since Sarika has already chosen her product and her place, she should begin promoting to her target market, which will directly affect her pricing. Once complete,
she can focus on getting participation from her market.

D) Since Sarika has already chosen her product and her place, she must decide how to price her cookies, which will affect her decisions about promotion. Once complete, she
must decide how to encourage participation from her target customers

A

D) Since Sarika has already chosen her product and her place, she must decide how to price her cookies, which will affect her decisions about promotion. Once complete, she
must decide how to encourage participation from her target customers

18
Q

T or F

The need for a stronger and clearer customer perspective was the reason for the
evolution from the 4 Ps to the 4 Cs is changing the customer perspective.

A

True

19
Q

T or F

From the perspective of the marketer, the value exchange is considered Price in the 4Ps, while from the customer’s perspective using the 4 Cs, it is considered cash.

A

False

20
Q

T or F

Two trends are shaping current marketing practice: experiential marketing and
increased use of mass marketing

A

False

21
Q

As ___________________________ leadership continued debating how to
move forward into April 2020 and beyond, the discussion turned to the impact of the
COVID-19 pandemic.

A

Pattern

22
Q

____ process that pertains to generating and screening
ideas

A

NPD process

23
Q

Activating a brand through the “community flywheel” does not enable brands to
stand out, establish an emotional connection with the community, and build the long-
term loyalty needed to thrive in the digital era

A

The community flywheel has five elements: First, know what consumers your brand appeals to and what communities they are a part of. Second, pick just a few “hero products” that truly encapsulate the value of your brand to allow you to cut through the digital noise. Third, support and bring to life these hero products with exciting and authentic brand and customer stories. Fourth, feed the community with content to engage with, and spur brand advocates to generate their own. Finally, make it easy to transact, both offline and online. Brands that excel at all five elements—in addition to harnessing agile ways of working, core marketing technology, and analytics, which are key enablers—generate a fast-spinning flywheel, in which brand advocates generate conversation, engagement, and sales.1

24
Q

While companies choose to brand their products and services in many ways, what are some central tenets that help define an optimal brand portfolio and associated brand
architecture?

A

Essay Question

25
Q

Explain the relationships among the Six Parts of the Marketing Process? Discuss
with examples

A

Essay Question