UE Muscles and Neurological Screening Flashcards

1
Q

Neck flexion, extension, rotation, lateral bending

A

Mms: SCM, trapezius, other deep neck mms
Cord Segment: C1-C4
Nerves: cervical spinal accessory

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2
Q

shoulder shrug, scapular upward rotation

A

mms: upper trapezius
myotomes: C4
cord segment: C1-C4
nerves: spinal accessory

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3
Q

shoulder horizontal adduction

A

mms: pec major/minor
cord segment: C5-C8, T1
nerves: medial/lateral pectoral

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4
Q

scapular downward rotation

A

mms: pec minor
cord segment: C8-T1
nerves: medial/lateral pectoral

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5
Q

scapular protraction, scapular upward rotation

A

mms: serratus anterior
cord segment: C5-C7
nerves: long thoracic

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6
Q

scapular elevation, downward rotation

A

mms: levator scapula
cord segment: C5
nerves: dorsal scapular

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7
Q

scapular adduction, elevation, downward rotation

A

mms: rhomboids
cord segment: C4-C5
nerves: dorsal scapular

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8
Q

shoulder abduction

A

mms: supraspinatus
cord segment: C4-C6
nerves: suprascapular

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9
Q

shoulder lateral rotation

A

mms: infraspinatus
cord segment: C4-C6
nerves: suprascapular

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10
Q

shoulder medial rotation, adduction

A

mms: latissimus dorsi, teres major, subscapularis
cord segment: C5-C8
nerves: suprascapular and thoracodorsal

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11
Q

shoulder abduction, flexion, and extension

A

mms: deltoid
myotome: C5
cord segment: C5-C6
nerves: axillary

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12
Q

shoulder lateral rotation

A

mms: teres minor
cord segment: C4-C5
innervation: axillary

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13
Q

elbow flexion, forearm supination

A

mms: biceps brachii
myotome: C6
reflex: C5
cord segment: C5-6
nerves: musculocutaneous

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14
Q

shoulder flexion, adduction

A

mms: coracobrachialis
cord segment: C6-7
nerves: musculocutaneous

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15
Q

elbow flexion

A

mms: brachialis
cord segment: C5-6
nerves: musculocutaneous

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16
Q

4th and 5th digit DIP flexion

A

mms: flexor digitorum (ulnar part)
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: ulnar profundus

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17
Q

wrist ulnar flexion (deviation)

A

mms: flexor carpi ulnaris
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: ulnar

18
Q

thumb adduction

A

mms: adductor pollicis
cord segment: C8-T1
nerves: ulnar

19
Q

5th digit abduction

A

mms: abductor digiti minimi
cord segment: C8-T1
nerves: ulnar

20
Q

5th digit opposition

A

mms: opponens digiti
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: ulnar

21
Q

5th digit MCP flexion

A

mms: flexor digiti minimi
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: ulnar

22
Q

2-5th digit MCP flexion, adduction, abduction

A

mms: interossei
myotomes: T1
cord segment: C8-T1
nerves: ulnar

23
Q

forearm pronation

A

mms: pronator teres, pronator quadratus
cord segment: C6-C7
nerves: median

24
Q

wrist radial deviation

A

mms: flexor carpi radialis
cord segment: C6-C7
nerves: median

25
Q

wrist flexion

A

mms: palmaris longus
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: median

26
Q

2nd-5th digit PIP flexion

A

mms: flexor digitorum superficialis
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: median

27
Q

thumb IP flexion

A

mms: flexor pollicis longus
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: median

28
Q

2nd-3rd digit DIP flexion

A

mms: flexor digitorum profundus
cord segment: C7-T1
nerves: median

29
Q

thumb abduction

A

mms: abductor pollicis brevis
cord segment: C6-T1
nerves: median

30
Q

thumb MCP flexion

A

mms: flexor pollicis brevis
cord segment: C6-T1
nerves: median/ulnar

31
Q

thumb opposition

A

mms: opponens pollicis
cord segment: C8-T1
nerves: median

32
Q

2nd-5th digit MCP flexion, IP extension

A

mms: lumbricals
cord segment: C8-T1
nerves: median/ulnar

33
Q

elbow flexion

A

mms: brachioradialis
cord segment: C5-6
reflex: C6
nerves: radial

34
Q

elbow extension

A

mms: triceps brachii, anconeus
cord segment: C6-C8
reflex: C7
nerves: radial

35
Q

wrist radial deviation (extension)

A

mms: extensor carpi radialis
cord segment: C6-C8
nerves: radial

36
Q

2nd-5th digit MCP, IP extension

A

mms: extensor digitorum, extensor digiti minimi, extensor indicis
cord segment: C6-C8
nerves: radial

37
Q

wrist ulnar deviation (extension)

A

mms: extensor carpi ulnaris
cord segment: C6-C8
nerves: radial

38
Q

forearm supination

A

mms: supinator
cord segment: C5-C6
nerves: radial

39
Q

thumb MCP abduction

A

mms: abductor pollicis longus
cord segment: C7-C8
nerves: radial

40
Q

thumb extension

A

mms: extensor pollicis longus/brevis
cord segment: C6-C8
nerves: radial

41
Q

2nd digit extension

A

mms: extensor indicis
cord segment: C6-C8
nerves: radial