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upper and lower extremeties-mm o/i/a/n > UE & LE oian > Flashcards

UE & LE oian Flashcards

1
Q

Rectus femoris

A

AIIS
Tibial tuberosity
Hip flexion, knee extension
L2, L3, L4

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2
Q

Sartorius

A

ASIS
Proximal medial tibia
combo of hip flexion, abduction, ER, knee flexion
L2, L3

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3
Q

Pectineus

A

Superior pubic ramus
Pectineal femoral line
hip flexion, adduction
L2, L3, L4

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4
Q

Adductor Longus

A

Pubis
Middle 1/3 of linea aspera (posterior femur)
Hip adduction
L3, L4

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5
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

Pubis
Pectineal line and proximal linea aspera
Hip adduction
L3, L4

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6
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

Ischium and Pubis
Entire linea aspera and adductor tubercle
hip adduction
L3, L4

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7
Q

Gracilis

A

Pubis
Anterior medial surface of proximal tibia
hip adduction
L2, L3

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8
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Posterior sacrum and ilium
posterior femur, distal to greater trochanter and ITB
Hip extension, hyperextension, ER
L5, S1, S2

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9
Q

Semimembranosus

A

ischial tuberosity
posterior medial condyle of tibia
hip extension, knee flexion
L5, S1, S2

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10
Q

Semitendinosus

A

ischial tuberosity
ant/med surface of prox tibia
hip extension, knee flexion
L5, S1, S2

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11
Q

Biceps femoris

A

Long head: Ischial tube Short: lateral linea aspera
Fibular head
Long: Hip ext, knee flex Short: knee flex
Long: S1, S2,S3 Short: L5, S1, S2

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12
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

outer surface of ilium
lateral surface of greater trochanter
hip abd
L4, L5, S1

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13
Q

Gluteus minimus

A

Lateral ilium
anterior surface of greater trochanter
hip abd, IR
L4, L5, S1

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14
Q

Tensor Fascia Lata

A

ASIS
Lat tibial condyle
combo hip flexion and abd
L4, L5

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15
Q

Vastus lateralis

A

linea aspera
tibial tuberosity (patellar tendon)
Knee ext
L2, L3, L4

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16
Q

Vastus medialis

A

linea aspera
tibial tuberosity
knee ext
L2, L3, L4

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17
Q

Vastus intermedialis

A

Ant femur
tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon
knee ext
L2, L3, L4

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18
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Medial and lateral condyles of femur
posterior calcaneus
knee flexion, ankle plantar flex
S1, S2

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19
Q

Soleus

A

posterior tibia and fibula
posterior calcaneus
ankle plantar flexion
S1, S2

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20
Q

Tibialis Posterior

A

Interosseous membrane and adjacent tibia and fibula
navicular and most tarsals and MTs
ankle inversion, assist PF
L5, S1

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21
Q

Flexor hallucis longus

A

posterior fibula and intersseous membrane
distal phalanx of big toe
flex big toe, assists ankle inversion and PF
L5, S1, S2

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22
Q

flexor digitorum longus

A

posterior tibia
distal phalanx of 4 lesser toes
flexes 4 toes assist ankle inv and PF
L5, S1

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23
Q

Tibialis anterior

A

Lateral tibia and interosseous membrane
1st cuniform and 1st MT
ankle inversion and dorsiflexon
L4, L5, S1

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24
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

Fibula and interosseus membrane
distal phalanx of big toe
extension big toe, assists ankle Inv and DF
L4, L5, S1

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25
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Fibula, interosseous membrane, tibia distal phalanx of 4 lesser toes extension 4 lesser toes, assist ankle DF L4, L5, S1
26
Peroneus Longus
lateral proximal fibula and interosseus membrane plantar surface 1st cuniform and MT ankle eversion assist PF L4, L5,S1
27
Peroneus brevis
lateral distal fibula base of 5th MT ankle eversion assist PF L4, L5, S1
28
Peroneus tertius
distal medial fibula base of 5th MT assist eversion and DF L4, L5, S1
29
Iliopsoas
Iliac fossa, ant-lateral surface of T12-L5 Lesser trochanter hip flexion L2, L3
30
Teres Major
axillary boarder of scapula crest below lesser tubercle of humerus shoulder ext, add, IR C5, C6, C7
31
supraspinatus
supraspinous scapular fossa Greater tubercle of humerus shoulder abd C5, C6
32
Infraspinatus
infraspinous scapular fossa greater tubercle of humerus Shld ER, horizontal abd C5, C6
33
Teres minor
axillary scapular border greater tubercle of humerus shoulder ER, horizontal abd C5, C6
34
Subscapularis
subscapular fossa of scapula lesser tubercle of humerus should IR C5, C6
35
Brachialis
Distal 1/2 of humerus, ant surface coronoid process and ulnar tubercle elbow flex C5, C6
36
Biceps brachii
Long head: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula Shorthead: coracoid process Radial tuberosity of radius elbow flexion, (shoulder flexion), forearm supination C5, C6
37
Brachioradialis
Lat supracondylar ridge of humerus radial styloid process elbow flex C5, C6
38
Triceps
Long: scapular infraglenoid tubercle Lateral: inferior to greater tubercle posterior humerus Med: posterior humerus Olecranon process of ulna elbow ext c5, c6
39
pronator teres
med. Humeral epicondyle and ulnar coronoid process middle, lateral radius forearm pronation, (assist elbow flex) c6,c7
40
pronator quadratus
distal 1/4 ulna distal 1/4 radius forearm pronation C8. T1
41
supinator
lateral humeral epicondyle and adjacent ulna ant proximal radius forearm supination C6
42
Flexor carpi ulnaris
Med. humeral epicondyle pisiform and 5th MC base wrist flex and ulnar deviate C8, T1
43
flexor carpi radialis
med humeral epicondyle base of 2nd and 3rd MC wrist flex, radial dev C6- C7
44
palmaris longus
med humeral epicondyle, palmar fascia, assistive in wrist flexion C6-T7
45
extensor carpi radialis longus
supracondylar humeral ridge base of 2nd MC wrist ext radial dev C6, C7
46
extensor carpi radialis brevis
lateral humeral epicondyle base 3rd MC wrist ext c6, c7
47
extensor carpi ulnaris
lateral humeral epicondyle base 5th MC wrist ext ulnar dev C6, c7, c8
48
flexor digitorum superficialis
common flexor tendon, medial epicondyle, coronoid process, and radius sides of middle phalanges of 4 fingers flexes MCP and PIP of fingers C7, c8, t1
49
flexor digitorum profundus
upper 3/4s ulna distal phalanx of 4 fingers flexes MCP, PIP, DIPs of fingers c8, t1
50
flexor pollicis longus
anterior radius distal phalanx of thumb flexes CMC, MCP, IP of thum c8, t1
51
abductor pollicis longus
post radius, interosseous mem, middle ulna base 1st MC abduct thumb c6, c7
52
extensor pollicis brevis
posterior distal radius base thumb prox phalanx ext CMC and MCP of thumb c6,c7
53
extensor pollicis longus
middle post ulna adn interosseus mem base of thumb and distal phalanx ext CMC, MCP, and IP of thumb c6,c7, c8
54
ext digitorum
lateral humberal epicondyle base distal phalanx figers extend all finger joints (CMC, DIP, PIP) C6, c7, c8
55
extensor indicis
distal ulna base of distal phalanx of index finger extend all 3 finger jits of index finger C6, c7, C8
56
extensor digiti minimi
lateral humeral epicondyle base of distal phalanx of 5th finger ext all 3 pinky jts c6, c7, c8
57
pectoralis major
med 1/3 of clavicle (clavicular portion) sternum costal cartilages ribs 1-6 (sternal portion) Lateral lip of bicipital groove of homerus shoulder add, MR, horizontal add (clavicular part flex, sternal part ext) c5, c6, c7, c8, t1
58
Latissimus dorsi
spinous processes of T7-L5 (dorsolumbar fascia), posterior surface of sacrum, iliac crest, and lower three ribs I: medial floor of bicipital groove of humerus shoulder extension, adduction, medial rotation, huperextension C6, C7, C8
59
Deep rotators piriformis
``` posterior sacrum, ischium, pubis greater trochanter (posteriou) HIp ER piriformis- S1 all others L5 ```
60
Deltoid
Ant: lateral 1/3 of clavicle; Mid-acromion process; post- spine of scapula I: deltoid tuberosity A: ant- shldr abd, flex, IR, H.add; mid-shld abd; post-shld abd, ext, hyperext, ER, H.abd C5,C6

upper and lower extremeties-mm o/i/a/n (1 decks)

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