UE fractures- pictures Flashcards

1
Q

The following shows which type of x-ray view in evaluation of which type of fx?

A

45 degree Cephalic tilt view

useful in evaluation of clavicle fx

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2
Q

The following shows indication of what?

A

Surgical management of clavicular fx

(this shows tenting of the skin)

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3
Q

What is concerning about this x-ray image?

A

The fracture involves the distal 1/3, which is concerning. This fx requires surgical repair

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4
Q

What is the following X-ray showing?

A

This is a pathological fracture of the midshaft of the humerus.

The pic on the left shows a unicameral cyst (a weakened area of bone), which is how a midshaft fx is caused by FOOSH)

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5
Q

What type of fx is this and how would it be treated?

A

Midshaft humerus fracture

tx w/ surgery

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6
Q

What do the letters on the bottom pictures correspond to?

A

Letters= pediatric ossification centers

(#= age at which ossification center appears)

C- Capitellum (1)

R- Radial head (3)

I- Internal (medial) epicondyle (5)

T- Trochlea (7)

O- Olecranon (9)

E- External (lateral) epicondyle (11)- this is L in the picture

“CRITOE”

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7
Q

What does the following picture show?

A

Forearm compartment syndrome–> Volkmann’s Ischemia/contracture

(there will be pain w/ passive extension of the fingers)

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8
Q

What type of fracture? What is the Garland Classification of each?

A

Supracondylar fracture

A= Type I

B= Type II

C= Type III

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9
Q

What type of fracture and what is the Garland Classification

A

Supracondylar fracture

Type II

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10
Q

What type of fx and what is the Garland Classification?

A

Supracondylar fracture

Type I

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11
Q

What type of fx and what is the Garland Classification

A

Supracondylar fracture

Type III

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