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HTLH 290 > UE EXAM > Flashcards

UE EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Three-jaw chuck type example

A

Precision holding a pen as you write

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2
Q

Scapulohumeral rhythm

A

For every 2 degrees of motion after the first 30 degrees of shoulder motion the scapula must laterally rotate 1 degree

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3
Q

Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Epicondyle –> 5th Metacarpal Wrist extension, ulnar deviation Radial Nerve

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4
Q

Biceps Brachii Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Long Head: Supraglenoid, Short Head: Coracoid –>Radial Tuberosity of Radius Elbow Flexion, Forearm Supination, (Bicep Curl) Shoulder Flexion, Musculocutaneous Nerve

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4
Q

Pronator Teres Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Epicondyle –> Lateral Radius Forearm Pronation Median Nerve

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6
Q

Upper Trapezius Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Occiput, SP C1-C6 –> Acromion Process Scapular Elevation, Lateral Rotation Accessory Nerve

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7
Q

Pectoralis Minor Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Ribs 3,4,5 –> Coracoid Process of Scapula Scap. Depression, Protraction, Medial Rotation Pectoral Nerve

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7
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Attachments Motions Nerve

A

SP T7-L5–>Bicipital Groove Shoulder Extension, adduction, medial rotation Thoracodorsal Nerve

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8
Q

Flexor Pollicis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Trapezium, flexor retinaculum –> Prox. Phalanx of thumb Flex CMC, MCP of thumb Median Nerve

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8
Q

Abductor Pollicis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Scaphoid, Trapezium, flexor retinaculum –> Prox. Phalanx of the thumb Abduct CMC of thumb Median Nerve

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8
Q

Pad-to-pad type example

A

Precision

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10
Q

Cylindrical Grip type example

A

Power grip holding a bat

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11
Q

Supraspinatus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Supraspinous Fossa–>Greater tubercle of humerus Shoulder Abduction Suprascapular Nerve

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11
Q

Annular Ligament

A

encompass head of radius and holding against ulna

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12
Q

Brachioradialis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Ridge of Humerus –>Styloid Process of Radius Elbow Flexion (Hammer Curl) Radial Nerve

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13
Q

Coracobrachialis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Coracoid Process–> Mid Humerus Stabilize Shoulder joint, assist flexion Musculocutaneous Nerve

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13
Q

Flexor Retinaculum components

A

Transverse Carpal Ligament Palmar Carpal Ligament

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14
Q

Pectoralis Major Sternal Portion Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Sternum–>Bicipital Groove of humerus Shoulder Extension 180 to 120 degrees Pectoral Nerve

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15
Q

Pad-to-side type example

A

Precision holding a car key

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17
Q

Levator Scapulae Attachments Motions Nerve

A

TP C1-C4 –> Superior Angle of Scapula Scapular Elevation, Medial Rotation Dorsal Scapular Nerve

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18
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Hamate, flexor retinaculum –> 5th prox. phalanx Flex CMC, MCP, 5th finger Ulnar Nerve

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19
Q

Lateral collateral Ligament

A

Lateral epicondyle of humerus –>Ulna triangular shape

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20
Q

Middle Deltoid Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Acromion Process–>Deltoid Tuberosity Shoulder Abduction Axillary Nerve

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21
Q

Teres Major Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Inferior Angle of Scapula–> Bicipital Groove Shoulder extension, adduction, medial rotation Subscapular Nerve

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21
Q

Flexor Digitorum Profundus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Prox. Ulna –> Distal Phalanx of 2,3,4,5 Flex CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 2,34,5 Median AND Ulnar Nerve

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21
Q

Extensor Pollicis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Distal Radius –> Prox Phalanx of thumb Extend CMC, MCP, of thumb Radial Nerve

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23
Q

Pectoralis Major (Both portions) Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Shoulder adduction, medial rotation, horizontal adduction Pectoral Nerve

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24
Q

Anconeus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Epicondyle –> Olecranon Stabilize elbow joint Radial Nerve

25
Q

Pectoralis Major Clavicular portion Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Clavicle–>Bicipital groove of humerus Shoulder Flexion Frist 60 degrees Pectoral Nerve

26
Q

Serratus Anterior Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Upper Eight Ribs –> anterior medial surface of Scapula Scapular Protraction, Lateral Rotation Long Thoracic Nerve

26
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Epicondyle Humerus –> Pisiform, Capitate, 5th Metacarpal Wrist Flexion, Ulnar Deviation Ulnar Nerve

27
Q

Abductor Pollicis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Posterior Radius, Ulna –> 1st Metacarpal Abducts Thumb (CMC) Radial Nerve

27
Q

Opponens Digit Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Hamate, Flexor Retinaculum –> 5th metacarpal Oppose CMC 5th finger Ulnar Nerve

28
Q

Opponens Pollicis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Trapezium, Flexor Retinaculum –> 1st Metacarpal Oppose CMC of thumb Median Nerve

29
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Pisiform –> Prox. phalanx of 5th finger Abducts MCP of 5th finger Ulnar Nerve

31
Q

Rhomboid Attachments Motions Nerve

A

SP C7-T5 –> Medial Border of Scapula Scapular Retraction, Elevation, and medial Rotation Dorsal Scapular Nerve

32
Q

Palmaris Longus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Epicondyle humerus –> Flexor Retinaculum Wrist Flexion Median Nerve

32
Q

Hook Grip type example

A

Power Grip Holding on to a shopping bag

33
Q

Extensor Pollicis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Distal Ulna –> distal Phalanx of thumb Extend CMC, MCP, IP of thumb Radial Nerve

35
Q

Anterior Deltoid Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Third of Clavicle–>Deltoid Tuberosity Shoulder Abduction, flexion, medial rotation, Horizontal Adduction Axillary Nerve

36
Q

Shoulder Joint Name

A

Glenohumeral Joint (most mobile joint in the body)

37
Q

Dorsal Interossei Attachments Motions Nerve

A

DAB Metacarpals –> Prox. Phalanx 2,3,4 Abduct MCP of 2,3,4 Ulnar nerve

38
Q

Triceps Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Long Head: Infraglenoid Tubercle Lateral Head: Greater Tubercle Medial Head: Posterior Humerus –> Olecranon Process of ulna Elbow Extension, Shoulder Extension Radial Nerve

39
Q

Lumbrical Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Tendon flexor digitorum profundus –>Tendon Extensor digitorum Flex MCP with straight fingers Medial and Ulnar Nerve

40
Q

Pinch Grip type example

A

Precision holding a needle

41
Q

Pronator Quadratus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Distal Ulna –> Distal Radius Forearm Pronation Median Nerve

42
Q

Medial collateral Ligament

A

medial epicondyle of humerus –> Ulna triangular shape

44
Q

Subscapularis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Subscapular Fossa –>Lesser Tubercle of Humerus Shoulder Medial Rotation Subscapular Nerve

46
Q

Supinator Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Epicondyle of humerus and Prox. Post. Ulna –> Radius Forearm Supination Radial Nerve

48
Q

Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Epicondyle of Humerus –> 3rd Metacarpal Wrist Extension, Radial Deviation Radial nerve

49
Q

Infraspinatus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Infraspinous fossa –>Greater Tubercle of Humerus Shoulder Lateral rotation, horizontal abduction Suprascapular nerve

49
Q

Side-to-side type example

A

Precision adduction of two fingers to hold

50
Q

Brachialis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Mid humerus- Ulna Elbow Flexion (Forearm Pronate Curl) Musculocutaneous Nerve

51
Q

Flexor Pollicis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Prox. Radius, Medial Epicondyle –> Distal Phalanx of Thumb (snuff box component) Flex CMC, MCP, IP Median Nerve

52
Q

Adductor Pollicis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Capitate, 2nd, 3rd –> Proximal Phalanx of thumb Adducts CMC of thumb Ulnar Nerve

54
Q

Teres Minor Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Border of Scapula –> Greater Tubercle of Humerus Shoulder Lateral Rotation, Horizontal Abduction Axillary Nerve

56
Q

Extensor Digiti Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Prox. Radius –> Distal Phalanx 5th finger Extend CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 5th finger Radial Nerve

57
Q

Spherical Grip type example

A

Power Grip Gripping a jar top to twist it off

58
Q

Extensor Digitorum Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Epicondyle –>Distal Phalanx 2,3,4,5 Extends CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 2,3,4,5 Radial Nerve

59
Q

Shoulder Complex

A

Scapula, sternum, humerus, and rib cage Sternoclavicular Joint, Acromioclavicular joint, glenohumeral Joint, “Scapulothoracic articulation”

61
Q

Extensor Indicis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Distal Ulna –> Distal Phalanx 2nd finger Extend CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 2nd phalanx Radial Nerve

62
Q

Palmar Interossei Attachments Motions Nerve

A

PAD 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th metacarpals –> Prox. 1, 2, 4, 5 Adduct MCP 1,2,4,5 fingers Ulnar

63
Q

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Epicondyle, radius –> Middle Phalanx of 2,3,4,5 (Split attachments) Flex CMC, MCP, PIP of 2,3,4,5 Median Nerve

64
Q

Middle Trapezius Attachments Motions Nerve

A

SP C7-T3 –> Scapular Spine Scapular Retraction Accessory Nerve

65
Q

Pincer Grip (tip-to-tip) type example

A

Precision picking up a needle

66
Q

Lower Deltoid Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Spine of Scapula–>Deltoid Tuberosity Shoulder Abduction, extension, lateral rotation, Horizontal Abduction Axillary Nerve

67
Q

Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Epicondyle of humerus –> 2nd Metacarpal Wrist extension, Radial Deviation Radial Nerve

68
Q

Lower Trapezius Attachments Motions Nerve

A

SP T4-L1 –> Base of Scapular Spine Scapular Rotation, Lateral Rotation Accessory Nerve

69
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Epicondyle Humerus –> 2nd and 3rd Metacarpal Wrist Flexion, Radial Deviation Median Nerve

HTLH 290 (12 decks)

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