UE Flashcards

1
Q

This nerve provides sensation to the medial forearm and 4th and 5th digits.

A

C8 radiculopathy

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2
Q

This nerve provides sensation to lateral forearm and first two digits

A

C6 radiculopathy

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3
Q

T/F: When you have sensation at thenar eminence but numbness of thimb, digits 2 and three it is carpal tunnel

A

True

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4
Q

This nerve injury causes numbness of anterior, lateral, posterior shoulder around deltoids.

A

Axillary

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5
Q

This nerve causes numbness of anterior, lateral, posterior and superior shoulder.

A

C4

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6
Q

This is numbness of dorsum of the hand of the first two digits but the tip of the thumb is spared. Also numbness of the posterior forearm

A

Radial nerve

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7
Q

This nerve provides sensation to the top anterior and posterior shoulder

A

Supraclavicular C3-4

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8
Q

This provides sensation to lateral shoulder

A

Axillary superior lateral brachial nerve C5-6

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9
Q

This nerve provides sensation to lateral lower humerus

A

Radial C5-6

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10
Q

This nerve provides sensation through bicep areas down medial forearm to the wrist

A

Medial antebrachial cutaneous (c8-t1)

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11
Q

This nerve provides sensation to anterior lateral forearm

A

Musculocutaneous C5-6

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12
Q

This nerve provides sensation to 4th and fifth digits of Palmer hand

A

Ulnar nerve c8-t1

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13
Q

This nerve provides sensation to the dorsum of the hand digits 1-3

A

Radial nerve C6-8

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14
Q

This will cause weakness of FPL, APB, FDP, sensory disturbances to digits 1-3 and thenar eminence plus weakness of Pronator teres

A

Ligament of struthers entrapment

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15
Q

With this nerve entrapment you will will have weakness of FPL, APB, FDP digits 2-3. Have numbness of digits 1-3 and thenar eminence

A

Median- Pronator teres syndrome

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16
Q

This syndrome has weakness of PFL, FDP. Forearm pain but no sensory symptoms. Unable to make OK sign

A

Anterior interosseus syndrome

17
Q

Nocturnal symptoms, shaking hands relieve symptoms, sensation of thenar eminence is spared

A

Carpal tunnel

18
Q

What is the carpal tunnel CPR

A

Shaking hands improves symptoms
Wrist ratio index >.67
Symptoms severity score >1.9
Diminished sensation of the thumb
Age>45

19
Q

This is compression where there’s triceps loss, wrist drop, thumb extension weakness paresthesia of posterior lateral arm, posterior hand and wrist.

A

Crutch palsy/posterior cord compession

20
Q

This has wrist drop, thumb extension weakness paresthesia of posterior lateral arm, posterior hand and wrist. Full triceps strength.

A

Honeymooners or Saturday night Palsy. Radial nerve

21
Q

This will have a deep ache distal to the lateral epicondyle, no sensory symptoms, aggravated by repetitive wrist flexion and pronation. Weak thumb extension, index finger extension, painful resisted supination.

A

Compression of the posterior interroseus nerve/radial in the arcade of frohse/radial tunnel

22
Q

Positive tinel’s at site, positive finklesteins with pain or sensory disturbance on dorsum of hand

A

Radial nerve, warrenbergs, handcuff palsy.

23
Q

This has pain and sensory symptoms at 4th and 5th digits. Symptoms worse with elbow flexion, positive froments, and wartenberg (5th digit abducted)

A

Cubital tunnel, ulnar nerve compression

24
Q

This has weakness of the ulnar intrinsics, sensory symptoms at hypothenar and palmar 4th and 5th digits. Can only be sensory or only motor.

A

Compression the of the ulnar nerve at guyon’s canal

25
What’s the difference between entrapment at cubital tunnel and guyons canal compression?
Guyons canal only has sensory symptoms on Palmer aspect of hand, while cubital tunnel has sensory symptoms on dorsal and palmar aspect of the hand
26
Claw hand deformity of 4th and 5th digits is due to what nerve?
Ulnar
27
What radic is pain in shoulder neck, anterior arm, inferior deltoid and lateral elbow. Motor loss to deltoid and decreased reflexes is biceps and brachioradialis.
C5
28
What radic? This is pain at upper arm, thumb, radial forearm, sensory loss at thumb index finger, radial forearm. Loss of elbow flexion and loss of biceps and brachioradialis reflexes
C6
29
This radic will have neck, shoulder, and dorsum of the forearm pain, decreased sensation at middle finger and middle posterior forearm, weakness of elbow extension and forearm extension. Decreased triceps reflex
C7
30
This radic will have pain at the neck, ulnar forearm, decreased sensation of little finger, hypothenar eminence. Weak finger flexion and wrist flexion
C8
31
This will have sensory disturbances of the medial elbow and ulnar forearm. Weak finger adduction
T1
32
How would you distinguish C5 from axillary nerve?
C5 will have distal symptoms below the deltoid
33
How do you distinguish c6 from median nerve?
C6 radic will have sensory loss above the wrist. Elbow flexion weakness indicates c6 radic.
34
How would you distinguish c7 radic from radial nerve?
C7 radic would have triceps weakness unless its crutch palsy, but the radic would have weakness of wrist flexion and pronation
35
How would you distinguish between C8 radic and ulnar nerve
Sensation loss above the wrist indicates c8 radic
36
How would you distinguish T1 radic vs TOS?
Hx of cervical spine tests vs TOS tests