UCSP Flashcards
Attracted to opposite sex?
Heterosexual
Attracted to the same sex?
Homosexual
Attracted to the another male?
Gay
Attracted to a another female?
Lesbian
Attracted to the both sexes?
Bisexual
Attracted to any sex?
Asexual
Attracted to multiple types of gender identity
Polysexual
All types of gender
Pansexual
Can be a female or male & intersex
Sexual orientation
Without strict relation to the physical characteristics
Asexual gender identity
Individuell chooses present himself of herself in a society
Gender expression
Promotes an individual’s culture
Ethnocentrism
Share the same history
Nationality
Share social environments, traditions, & histories
Ethnic groups
Cultures must be understood
Cultural relativism
MEANING OF “SOGIE”
Sexual orientation, Gender identity, & Gender expression
Defined as that complex whole
Culture (Tylor, 2010)
Allowed for culture is the developed brain
Primary biological component
Function for cognition and motor abilities
Frontal lobe
Allows for touch and taste abilities
Parietal lobe
Allows for hearing skills
Temporal lobe
Allows for visual skills
Occipital lobe
Produced and reproduced to transmit ideas and values
Vocal tract
Supports the root tongue
Dan Dediu
Enables human to wrap the thumb and fingers on object
Power grip
Enables humans to hold and pick objects steadily using fingers
Precision grip
5 TYPES OF THINKING CAPACITY
Primary biological component
Frontal lobe
Parietal lobe
Temporal lobe
Occipital lobe
2 TYPES OF SPEAKING CAPACITY
Vocal tract
Dan dediu
2 TYPES OF GRIPPING CAPACITY
Power grip
Precision grip
Uses all four limbs
Quadropedalism
Capacity to walk and stand on two feet
Bipedalism
Supported the existence of oldowan industry
Homo habilis
Acquired the industry after migration within 1.9 - 1.8 mya
Homo erectus
Patron saint of France
Saint acheul
Primates created hand axes that were bifacial
Homo erectus
Name after a site in France called
Le moustier
Based on their final relationship with supernatural and entities
Divine right theory
Forces member of another group
Force theory
The father essentially is the leader
Paternalistic theory
Mutual agreement between the ruler and the ruled
Social contract theory
Need to be part of a community
Natural theory
Form of structures
Tangible heritage
Form of literature
Intangible heritage
Allow people from contemporary period to reconstruct the culture environment of their ancestors
Museums
2 Rules of museums according to conference of museum
-Fostering community solidarity through shared history
-Regeneration and development of the local economy
5 Subdisciplines of anthropology
-Archaeology
-Cultural anthropology
-Linguistic anthropology
-Physical anthropology
-Applied anthropology
The study of people
Anthropology
Promote an understanding of how humans have adapted to their environment
Archaeology
Promotes the study of a society’s culture through their belief systems
Cultural anthropology
Examines the language of a group of people and its relation to their culture.
Linguistic anthropology
Looks into the biological development
Physical Anthropology
Attempts to solve contemporary problems
Applied Anthropology
Refers to something ethnic
Culture
What a person has, does and thinks
Culture is everything
All tangible and visible parts of culture
Material Culture
Includes all intangible parts of culture
Non-material Culture
It can be from social institutions
Culture is learned
Learning your own culture
Enculturation
Desirable traits from other cultures.
Acculturation
Conflict with the needs
Deculturation
Should be taught and pass down
Culture is shared
Bodies fit physiological norms
Culture affects biology
Tool for survival
Culture is adaptive
Can cause problems for the people
Culture is maladaptive
Culture is not static
Culture is changes
Can be defined as a product of human interactions
Society
Society as a social organism possessing a harmony of structure a function
Auguste Comte
Society is reality in its own right.
Emile Durkheim
Society is a total complex of human relationships in so far as they grow out
Talcott Parsons
Society is an exchange of gestures that involves the use of symbols.
George Herbert Mead
Society as a collection of individuals
Morris Ginsberg
Society as the complex of organized associations and institutions with a community.
George Douglas Cole
Society as a system of usages
Robert Maciver and
Charles page