UCC vs Common Laws Flashcards
What is the “Definite and Certain” requirement for UCC VS Common Law?
“UCC - Quantity
RISE - All Terms”
What make UCC or CL contracts “Irrevocable”?
“UCC - Firm Offer (No Consideration Required)
RISE - Options (Consideration Required)”
How to make acceptance “Unequivocal” (clear)?
“UCC - No Mirror Image required. Minor changes are acceptable
RISE - Mirror Image is required. No changes are allowed. “
How to make a “modification enforceable”?
“UCC - Modification is enforceable without consideration with [good faith]
RISE - Must give [consideration]”
What is the “Statue of Limitation” for a legal action to be commenced against UCC or CL contracts?
“UCC - Four Years from the date of breach
RISE - Four to Six Years from the date of Breach”
Per “Statute of Fraud”, what must be included for UCC vs CL
“UCC - Contract $500 or More
RISE - Multi-year Service Contracts”
What is the result of “Material or Substantial Breach or Intentional”?
“UCC - Perfect Tender Rule
RISE - Discharge from Contract”
When will “recession or cancellation” occur?
“UCC - Perfect Tender Rule and contract will cancel for any breaches
RISE - Doctrine of Substantial Performance and Substantial performance cannot be cancelled. “
What is the “Fraud Remedy” and Mnemonic?
“UCC - Sue for Money damage or rescind
RISE - Sue for damages or seek rescission
Fraud (MAIDS): Material Misrep Actual Reliance Inducement Damages Scienter"
What is the result of Impracticability (UCC) and Impossibility (RISE)?
“UCC - Impracticable to Perform = [Discharge]
RISE - Impossible to Perform = [Discharge]”
What does RISE stands for? They are governed by what law?
“Real Estate
Insurance
Services
Employment
Governed by Common Law”
What is Statue of Fraud?
“MY LEGS:
- Marriage is a consideration
- Multi-year contracts
- Land involved (Lease of RP, Sale of House or warehouse)
- Executors to pay estate debts out of personal funds
- Goods for $500 or more (Srv can be oral regardless of price if it can be completed within one year)
- Surety (to pay the debt of another)”
What is the Statue of Fraud for UCC goods of $500 or More
“SWAP:
- Specially manufactured merchandise
- Written confirmation (bind the recipient if not rejected within 10 days)
- Admitted in court
- Performed”