UCC Flashcards
UCC – Delivery Obligation
Either Shipment Ks or Destination Ks.
FOB means “free on board.”
If city is where seller is located → shipment K. If buyer’s city → destination K.
UCC – Risk of Loss
Determined by agreement.
Breach (even slight) shifts risk of loss.
UCC – Risk of Loss:
Delivery by Common Carrier
Shipment K → risk of loss to buyer when seller delivers to carrier.
Destination K → risk of loss to buyer when seller delivers to buyer.
UCC – Risk of Loss:
If No Common Carrier Used
Merchant seller → risk of loss to buyer on receipt of goods.
Non-merchant seller → risk of loss to buyer upon tender.
If risk of loss on buyer → buyer pays full K price.
If risk of loss on seller → possible liability on seller for non-performance.
UCC – Express Warranties
Seller liable for breach (statements of fact, promises, description of goods, etc.).
UCC – Implied Warranty of Merchantability
Implied in K if dealing in goods of that kind. Goods must be fit for their ordinary purpose.
All Ks have implied warranty of good faith and fair dealing.
UCC – Implied Warranty of Fitness for a Particular Purpose
Implied that goods are fit for particular purpose if:
1) Seller has reason to know of particular purpose; and
2) Buyer relies on seller’s skill and judgment when buying goods.