U8 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Charge can act at a distance by exerting an

A

Electric feild

-c1

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2
Q

Explain how lightning is created

A
  • movement of clouds cause a build upof static electricity
  • when e- build up enough it induces a + charge on earth
  • attraction becomes so great that e- go to earth to neutralize static discharge
  • c4
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3
Q

List the factors that affect resistance

A
Temperature 
Length
Width 
Material
-C2
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4
Q

Describe what an electromagnet is and list the two ways to increase its strength

A

A temporary magnet made by placing a piece of iron in a current carrying coil of wire
-C4

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5
Q

Which circuit below contains the greatest voltage? *

A

A circuit with a current of 25 amps and a resistance of 16 ohms
- U8C3

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6
Q

The function of a generator is to change _______

A

mechanical energy to electrical energy

- U8C4

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7
Q

Providing a path that allows electric charges to travel directly into the Earth rather than traveling through a building.

A

Grounding

-c4

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8
Q

This exerts a force that causes other electric charges to move.

A

electrical fields

-C4

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9
Q

Silver has a resistance of 0.0198 ohms. What voltage would produce a current of 100 amps?

A
  1. 98 v

- U8C3

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10
Q

Which of the following statements about electric charge is true?

A

Electrical forces act at a distance.

-C4

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11
Q

Electric charges always flow from ______ areas to _____ areas.

A

negative, positive

-c2

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12
Q

The force or push that causes electric charges to move is called

A

voltage difference

-c2

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13
Q

A material through which electrons do NOT flow easily is a(n) _______.

A

Insulator

-c3

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14
Q

Which of the following objects would NOT be a good insulator of electric charge?

A

Skin

-c1

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15
Q

Which of the following will increase the resistance of a wire?

A

increasing the temperature of the wire

-c2

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16
Q

Explain ferromagnetism

A

When non magnetic objects are placed in a strong enough magnetic field and becomes magnetized due to poles within their atoms aligning