U4AOS2 - Russia Flashcards
Key figures of the Red Army
- Trotsky
- Lenin
- Dzerzhinsky
Key figures of the White Army
- Kolchak
- Yudenick
- Denikin
Key figures of the Green Army
- Antonov (past SR)
How many peasant uprisings were there?
118
What was the largest uprising?
Tambov (in Ukraine) 1920-1021
When did the Kronstadt Naval Base rebel?
March 1921
When was the 10th party congress?
March 1921 (a week after the Kronstadt Naval Base fights)
What did the NEP involve?
- tax introduced instead of grain requisitioning
- re-introduced free trade
- the government retained control of industrial production
What were Lenin and Trotsky’s opinions in NEP
Lenin: ‘breathing spell’
Trotsky: ‘first sign of the degeneration of Bolshevism’
What were to two policies introduced at the 10th party congress?
- NEP
- Anti-factionalism motion
What was changed within the Bolshevik ideology from 1917-1921?
- approach (NEP)
- timeline
What continued within the Bolshevik party from 1917-1921?
- bolsheviks wanted to protect the revolution and control the revolution
- Lenin’s ideology
What were the main revolutionary ideas from 1917-1921?
- to bring about a communist state (people own means of production and no capitalism)
- land for peasants
- peace (no imperial war)
- global communism to spread
- dictatorship of the proletariat