U4 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Atrophy

A

(n.) (v.)
(n.) the wasting away of a body organ or tissue; any progressive decline or failure;
(v.) to waste away

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2
Q

Bastion

A

(n.)

a fortified place, stronghold

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3
Q

Concord

A

(n.)

a state of agreement, harmony, unanimity; a treaty, pact, covenant

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4
Q

Consummate

A

(n.)(v.)
(n.) complete or perfect in the highest degree;
(v.) to bring to a state of completion or perfection

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5
Q

Disarray

A

(n.)(v.)
(n.)disorder, confusion;
(v.) to throw into disorder

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6
Q

Exigency

A

(n.)
urgency, pressure; urgent demand, pressing need; an emergency

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7
Q

Flotsam

A

(n.)
Floating debris; homeless, impoverished people

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8
Q

Frenetic

A

(Adj.)
Frenzied, highly agitated

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9
Q

Glean

A

(V.)
To gather bit by bit; to gather small pieces of grain left in field by reapers

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10
Q

Grouse

A

(N.)(V.)
- A type of game bird, a complaint
- to complain, grumble

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11
Q

Incarcerate

A

(V.)
To imprison, confine, jail

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12
Q

Incumbent

A

(Adj) (N)
-obligatory, required
- one who holds a specific office at the time spoken of

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13
Q

Jocular

A

(Adj)
Humorous, jesting, jolly, joking

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14
Q

Ludicrous

A

(Adj)
Ridiculous, laughable, absurd

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15
Q

Mordant

A

(Adj)
Biting or caustic in thought, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh

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16
Q

Nettle

A

(N)(V)
- a prickly or stinging plant
- to arouse displeasure, impatience, or anger; to vex or irritate severely

17
Q

Percuniary

A

(Adj)
Consisting of or measured in money, of or related to money

18
Q

Pusillanimous

A

(Adj)
Contemptibly cowardly or mean spirited

19
Q

Recumbant

A

(Adj)
In a reclining condition, lying down, in the posture of one sleeping or resting

20
Q

Stratagem

A

(N)
A scheme to outwit or deceive an opponent or to gain an edge