U3 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

When did WW1 begin?

A

1914

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2
Q

When did WW1 end?

A

1918

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3
Q

What does MAIN stand for?

MAIN are the causes of WW1

A

Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism

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4
Q

What two coalitions fought in the war?

coalition is another word for alliance

A

Allied Powers and Central Powers

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5
Q

What countries were apart of the Triple Entente?

A

France, Russia, and Britain

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6
Q

When and why did Russia leave the Triple Entente?

A

Russia left in 1917 because of the Russian Revolution.

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7
Q

What countries were apart of the Allied Powers?

A

France, Britain, and the United States

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8
Q

When did the US join the war and the Allied Powers?

A

1917

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9
Q

What countries were apart of the Central Powers?

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.

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10
Q

What countries were apart of the Triple Alliance?

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy

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11
Q

What is propaganda?

A

Information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view. (Patriotism, demonization of enemies, recruitment efforts)

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12
Q

What was the Zimmermann Telegram?

A

Germany’s attempt to form a secret alliance with Mexico, threating the US; one of the reason the US got involved into the war.

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13
Q

What was the Lusitania?

A

A ship that was sunk a German U-boat; one of the reasons the US got involved into the war.

Killled 128 American passengers (May 7, 1915)

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14
Q

Examples of technology used during the war

A
  • Poison Gas
  • Tanks
  • Machine Guns
  • Submarines
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15
Q

What triggered the chain of events leading to the outbreak of WW1?

A

The assination of Archduke Franz Fernidad by Gavrilo Princip on June 28, 1914 in Sarajevo, Bosnia

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16
Q

Franz Fernidad was heir to which country?

A

Austria-Hungary

17
Q

After the assassination of Archduke Franz Fernidad, what country did Austria-Hungary and Germany declare war on?

A

Serbia

18
Q

What was Woodrow Wilson’s 14 Points?

A

a statement of principles designed to create a stable and lasting peace and address any future international conflict.

19
Q

What were the two fronts where fighting took place?

A

Eastern and Western fronts.

20
Q

President of US during WW1?

A

Woodrow Wilson (1912)

21
Q

What was the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Treaty signed at the end of the war, putting all the blame on Germany.

22
Q

What was the League of Nations?

A

Organization formed to prevent a repition of the first world war/maintain world peace by enforcing international law.

Ended because failure of enforcing laws (lack of army) and accusations.

23
Q

How did women contribute to the war?

A

Took on new roles in work force and provided addition help and support in the military.

24
Q

How did African Americans contribute to the war?

A

Contributed to the war effort.

25
Q

How would the US benefit from the war?

A

America had private foreign investments and and private loans to England, so if Britain wins the war America would benefit financially.

26
Q

War guilt cause

A

In the Treaty of Versailes which places responsibility on Germany, leading to economic hardships, political instabiliy, and resentment.

27
Q

Militarism

A

The opinions or actions of people who believe that a country should use military methods to gain power and achieve its goals.

28
Q

Alliance

A

a union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations.