U25 Lexique Flashcards

1
Q

absurd / aberrational

A

aberrant(e) (adj/m/f)

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2
Q

water-softening

A

un adoucissement d’eau (n/m)

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3
Q

anti-globalist / alter-globalist

A

alter-mondialiste (adj & n/m/f)

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4
Q

anti-globalist / alter-globalist

A

un(e) alter-mondialiste ( n/m/f)

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5
Q

impoverishment / depletion

A

un appauvrissement (n/m)

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6
Q

request for proposal / call for tender

A

un appel d’offres (n/m)

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7
Q

power supply

A

un approvisionnement électrique (n/m)

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8
Q

aquacultural

A

aquacole (adj/m/f)

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9
Q

wooded

A

arboré(e) (adj/m/f)

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10
Q

matching / assorted

A

assorti(e) (de) (adj/m/f)

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11
Q

acknowledged / recognized

A

avéré(e) (adj/m/f)

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12
Q

wild bird life

A

une avifaune (n/f)

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13
Q

sponsor / financial backer

A

un bailleur de fonds (n/m)

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14
Q

dam

A

un barrage (n/m)

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15
Q

development / built-up area

A

un bâti (n/m)

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16
Q

energy needs

A

des besoins (en énergie) (n/m/plu)

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17
Q

concrete

A

un béton (n/m)

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18
Q

firewood

A

un bois de chauffe (n/m)

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19
Q

energy mix

A

un bouquet énergétique (n/m)

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20
Q

breach

A

une brèche (n/f)

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21
Q

burns / slash-and-burn / cultivation

A

un brûlis (n/m)

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22
Q

legal framework

A

un cadre juridique (n/m)

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23
Q

statement of work / job specifications

A

un cahier des charges (n/m)

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24
Q

talk / chat

A

une causerie (n/f)

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25
Q

supposed

A

censé(e) (adj/f/m)

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26
Q

geothermal power plant

A

une centrale géothermique (n/f)

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27
Q

concentrating solar power plant

A

une centrale solaire thermique à concentration (n/f)

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28
Q

climate change

A

un changement climatique (n/m)

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29
Q

construction site / project

A

un chantier (n/m)

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30
Q

water tower

A

un château d’eau (n/m)

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31
Q

to reconcile

A

concilier (v)

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32
Q

competitor

A

Un(e) concurrent(e) (n/m/f)

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33
Q

to reinforce / to strengthen / to consolidate

A

conforter (v)

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34
Q

jointly / collectively

A

conjointement

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35
Q

restrictive / strict

A

contraignant(e) (adj/m/f)

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36
Q

cliff

A

une corniche (n/f)

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37
Q

sustainable growth

A

une croissance durable (n/f)

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38
Q

green growth

A

une croissance verte (n/f)

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39
Q

slash-and-burn agriculture

A

une culture itinérante (n/f)

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40
Q

waste

A

un déchet/ des déchets (n/m/plu)

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41
Q

decision-maker

A

décideur (n/m)

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42
Q

to break down / to decompose

A

décomposer (v)

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43
Q

to decorticate, to remove the shell

A

décortiqué(e) (adj/m/f)

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44
Q

clearing

A

un défrichement (n/m)

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45
Q

to relocate

A

délocaliser (v)

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46
Q

dismantling

A

un démantèlement (n/m)

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47
Q

desalination

A

un dessalement (n/m)

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48
Q

to have at one’s disposal

A

disposer (de) (v)

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49
Q

customary law

A

un droit coutumier (n/m)

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50
Q

widening / extension

A

un élargissement (n/m)

51
Q

farmer / producer

A

un(e) éleveur (-euse) (n/m/f)

52
Q

to make more attractive / to embellish

A

embellir (v)

53
Q

greenhouse gas emissions

A

une émissions de gaz à effet de serre (n/f/plu)

54
Q

ecological / environmental footprint

A

une empreinte écologique (n/f)

55
Q

on the fringe of / on the margins of

A

en marge de

56
Q

wind energy

A

une énergie éolienne (n/f)

57
Q

renewable energy

A

une énergie renouvelable (n/f)

58
Q

to shut up / to lock up

A

enfermer (v)

59
Q

to follow / to result

A

ensuivre (s’~) (v)

60
Q

fair

A

équitable (adj/m/f)

61
Q

rural exodus

A

une exode rural (n/m)

62
Q

wildlife / fauna

A

une faune (n/f)

63
Q

to federate / to unite

A

fédérer (v)

64
Q

spearhead

A

un fer de lance (n/m)

65
Q

reliability

A

une fiabilité (n/f)

66
Q

flora

A

une flore (n/f)

67
Q

support fund

A

un fond d’appui (n/m)

68
Q

fracking

A

une fracturation (n/f)

69
Q

hydraulic fracturing

A

une fracturation hydraulique (n/f)

70
Q

shale gas

A

un gaz de schiste (n/m)

71
Q

oil-field

A

un gisement (n/m)

72
Q

offshore field

A

un gisement marin (n/m)

73
Q

landslide

A

un glissement de terrain (n/m)

74
Q

hydrocarbon

A

un hydrocarbure (n/m)

75
Q

established / implemented

A

implanté(e) (adj/m/f)

76
Q

to lead / to infer

A

induire (v)

77
Q

oil lobby

A

un lobby pétrolier (n/m)

78
Q

seed company lobby

A

un lobby sémencier (n/m)

79
Q

link

A

un maillon (n/m)

80
Q

tragedy / misfortune

A

un malheur (n/m)

81
Q

financial windfall

A

une manne financière (n/f)

82
Q

commodification

A

une marchandisation (n/f)

83
Q

illusion / imagination

A

un mirage (n/m)

84
Q

deep storage aquifer

A

une nappe fossile (n/f)

85
Q

water table / groundwater

A

une nappe phréatique (n/f)

86
Q

nesting / brood

A

une nicheuse (n/f)

87
Q

standard of living

A

un niveau de vie (n/m)

88
Q

innovative

A

un(e) novateur (-trice) (adj/m/f)

89
Q

to block / to obstruct

A

obstruer (v)

90
Q

household refuse

A

des ordures ménagères (n/f/plu)

91
Q

parcel of land / plot of land

A

une parcelle de terre (n/f)

92
Q

political sponsor

A

un parrain politique (n/m)

93
Q

worse

A

pis (adv)

94
Q

healing plant / herbal remedy

A

une plante médicinale (n/f)

95
Q

capital gain / surplus value

A

une plus-value (n/f)

96
Q

urgent / pressing

A

pressant(e) (adj/m/f)

97
Q

essential

A

primordial(e) (adj/m/f)

98
Q

to get / to obtain

A

procurer (se ~ ) (v)

99
Q

fish products

A

des produits halieutiques (n/m/plu)

100
Q

promising

A

un(e) prometteur (-euse) (adj/m/f)

101
Q

well

A

un puits (n/m)

102
Q

to devastate / to ravage

A

ravager (v)

103
Q

to cross off / to strike off

A

rayer (v)

104
Q

revenue

A

une recette (n/f)

105
Q

increase

A

une recrudescence (n/f)

106
Q

to decline / to challenge

A

récuser (v)

107
Q

fee / royalty

A

une redevance (n/f)

108
Q

crawling with / to be bursting with

A

regorger (de) (v)

109
Q

wastes

A

des rejets (n/m/plur)

110
Q

to relay (an idea) / to take over from

A

relayer (v)

111
Q

to connect / to link up

A

relier (v)

112
Q

reinforcement

A

un renfort (n/m)

113
Q

to affect

A

répercuter (v)

114
Q

to push back / to postpone

A

repousser (v)

115
Q

shore

A

un rivage (n/m)

116
Q

to compete with

A

rivaliser (v)

117
Q

local resident

A

riverain(e) (adj/m/f)

118
Q

to indicate / to point out

A

signaler (v)

119
Q

underfed / undernourished

A

sous-alimenté(e) (adj/m/f)

120
Q

to exempt

A

soustraire (v)

121
Q

to try to / to tempt

A

tenter (de) (v)

122
Q

turn of events

A

une tournure (n/f)

123
Q

tusk trafficking

A

un trafic de défense (n/m)

124
Q

livable / to be fit to live in

A

vivable (adj/m/f)